Songs of Summer

The Summer I Surrendered to Wilson Phillips

那个夏天,我向威尔逊·菲利普斯缴械投降
In 1990, three daughters of rock royalty—nepo babies before the term was invented—released “Hold On,” a song so wholesome and unguarded that it could disarm even the angstiest teen.
1990年,三位摇滚贵族的女儿——那时还没有「星二代」这个词——发行了《坚持住》,这首歌健康坦率得足以卸下最愤世嫉俗的少年的心防。
Illustration by Max-o-Matic; Source Photographs from Getty

It was a queer, sultry summer, the summer Iraq invaded Kuwait, and I didn’t know what I was doing in Seattle. We had just moved to the United States, because of my father’s job, and I was lonesome and friendless, in a weird purgatory state: while my dad spent long days at work, I was stuck in our rental house with my mom, who meant well but was growing increasingly impatient with me. And who could blame her? I was fourteen, and sullen as all hell.

那是个古怪而闷热的夏天,伊拉克入侵科威特的那个夏天,我不知道自己在西雅图干什么。因为父亲的工作,我们刚搬到美国,我孤独无友,陷在一种奇怪的炼狱状态里:父亲整天在外工作,我困在租来的房子里,和母亲待在一起。她本意是好的,但对我越来越不耐烦。这能怪她吗?我十四岁,阴郁得要命。

Mostly, I spent my days sprawled on the beige shag carpet in the living room, watching MTV. American popular music was nearing a cusp in the summer of 1990. We were about a year away from the release of Nirvana’s “Nevermind” and the subsequent explosion of grunge into the mainstream, and a bit further still from white America’s full embrace of hip-hop, with Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, and the Notorious B.I.G.’s emergence, toward the mid-nineteen-nineties, as commercial forces to be reckoned with. In the meantime, the handful of songs that ran on heavy rotation on MTV, even when they were rock- or rap-adjacent, were still essentially pop hits, buffed to a synthetic and soulless sheen: Billy Idol’s “Cradle of Love,” Roxette’s “It Must Have Been Love,” MC Hammer’s “U Can’t Touch This.”

大多数时候,我摊开四肢躺在客厅米色长绒地毯上,看MTV。1990年夏天,美国流行乐正逼近一个转折点。距离涅槃乐队发行《别在意》以及垃圾摇滚随后大举闯入主流,还有大约一年;距离美国白人全面拥抱嘻哈——随着Dr. Dre、史努比狗狗和声名狼藉先生(The Notorious B.I.G.)在九十年代中期崛起为不可小觑的商业力量——则还要更久一些。与此同时,MTV上高频轮播的那几首歌,即便沾点摇滚或说唱的边,本质上仍是流行金曲,被打磨成一种人造的、毫无灵魂的光泽:比利·爱多尔(Billy Idol)的《爱的摇篮》、罗克赛特(Roxette)的《那一定是爱》、MC哈默(MC Hammer)的《你碰不了这个》。

When I’d begun to form my own musical taste a couple of years before, in middle school, I had found myself gravitating to alienated-youngster evergreens such as the Velvet Underground, the Cure, and the Smiths. I loved the Doors and Jim Morrison, too, drawn like many, many teens before me to the late front man’s Byronic vibe. While travelling through Paris with my parents, earlier that summer, I had even made them take me to Père Lachaise, where I strained to feel the Lizard King’s presence as I stood at his grave, shoulder to shoulder with a lank-haired German tourist throwing back a morning beer and a girl wearing braids and a woven headband. In other words, I considered myself a bit alternative, an outsider, not easily given over to the treacly and simple-minded seductions of the mainstream. What was music if not an expression of angst? What was it if not a form of resistance against the complacent status quo?

几年前上初中时,我开始形成自己的音乐品味,发现自己偏爱地下丝绒、治疗乐队和史密斯乐队这类疏离少年永恒的经典。我也喜欢大门乐队和吉姆·莫里森(Jim Morrison),和无数前辈少年一样,被这位已故主唱的拜伦式气质所吸引。那年夏初和父母一起游历巴黎时,我甚至逼他们带我去拉雪兹神父公墓。站在他的墓前,我努力感受蜥蜴王的存在,身旁是一个长发耷拉的德国游客,正灌着一罐晨间啤酒,还有一个扎着辫子、戴着编织头带的女孩。换句话说,我自认有点另类,是个局外人,不会轻易屈服于主流那甜腻而浅薄的诱惑。音乐如果不是痛苦焦虑的表达,还能是什么?如果不是对自满现状的抵抗,还能是什么?

Initially, then, my attitude toward the hits that were constantly played on MTV was dismissive, even derisive. (To quote Morrissey: They said nothing to me about my life.) But context, as we know, is everything, and, just as a person undergoing a bad breakup begins to find special meaning in even the corniest and most cloying radio ballads, my liminal, solitary state began to open my heart and mind to MTV’s middle-of-the-road siren call, which, after all, I had nothing but time to heed.

因此,起初我对MTV上不断播放的那些热门歌曲,态度是轻蔑的,甚至带着嘲讽。(引用莫里西的话:它们对我的生活无话可说。)但正如我们所知,语境就是一切。就像一个正在经历痛苦分手的人,连收音机里最俗气、最腻人的情歌都能听出特殊意义一样,我那边缘、孤独的状态,开始让我的心和耳朵向MTV中庸的塞壬歌声敞开——毕竟,我有的是时间去聆听。

The song that broke down my resistance was Wilson Phillips’s “Hold On.” Wilson Phillips was a trio of young women out of Los Angeles: Chynna Phillips, the daughter of the Mamas and the Papas’ John and Michelle Phillips, and Carnie and Wendy Wilson, the daughters of the Beach Boys’ Brian Wilson. Nepo babies before the term was invented—I recall that “rock royalty” was the phrase most often used back then—the girls released “Hold On” as the first single off their self-titled début album, in early 1990, and, by summer, it was a megahit. (It would end up being ranked by Billboard as the top song of the year.)

击溃我抵抗的歌,是威尔逊·菲利普斯(Wilson Phillips)的《坚持住》。威尔逊·菲利普斯是一个来自洛杉矶的三人女子组合:琴娜·菲利普斯(Chynna Phillips),爸爸妈妈乐队的约翰·菲利普斯和米歇尔·菲利普斯的女儿;卡妮·威尔逊和温蒂·威尔逊(Carnie and Wendy Wilson),海滩男孩乐队布莱恩·威尔逊(Brian Wilson)的女儿。在「星二代」这个词被发明之前——我记得当时最常用的说法是「摇滚贵族」——这三个女孩在1990年初发行了她们同名首张专辑的第一支单曲《坚持住》,到了夏天,它已是一首超级热门金曲。(它最终被《公告牌》评为年度最佳歌曲。)

As a burgeoning rock-bio hound, I was already somewhat familiar with the lore of the Beach Boys and of the Mamas and the Papas. Brian Wilson, I knew, had struggled with debilitating mental illness, taking to his bed for months on end; John Phillips’s gargantuan drug addiction, meanwhile, came near to shattering his and his family’s life. There was something I liked about having these dark tidbits in my arsenal—they made me feel tough and knowing. But the truth was, I was very, very soft: the scope and enormity of the things that could go wrong in life terrified me. Reading a copy of John Phillips’s 1986 autobiography, “Papa John,” which I had picked up at a used bookstore in Seattle, I became so alarmed by the tales of heroin use and casual child neglect that I threw the book in the recycling bin as soon as I finished it.

作为一个初露头角的摇滚传记猎犬,我对海滩男孩和爸爸妈妈乐队的传说已略知一二。我知道布莱恩·威尔逊曾与严重的精神疾病作斗争,一连数月卧床不起;而约翰·菲利普斯巨大的毒瘾,则几乎毁掉了他和家人的生活。我喜欢把这些黑暗的边角料收进我的武器库——它们让我觉得自己强硬又见多识广。但事实是,我非常、非常柔软:生活中可能出错的种种事情,其范围和严重性都让我恐惧。我在西雅图一家二手书店买到约翰·菲利普斯1986年的自传《约翰老爹》,读着那些吸食海洛因和随意疏忽照顾孩子的故事,我惊恐万分,一读完就把它扔进了回收箱。

For the “Hold On” video, which was directed by the Englishman Julien Temple, and which MTV aired what felt like a minimum of three dozen times a day, Wilson Phillips was filmed in a few outdoor California locations: in a snowy clearing atop the San Gabriel mountains, beachside in Venice, and marching in lockstep down a boardwalk. Fresh-faced and shiny-haired, Chynna, Carnie, and Wendy were the Platonic ideal of early-nineties girls next door. They were nothing like me, I felt. And yet, I found myself believing them, as they sang in high, sweet, clear voices about heartbreak and trust, about the power of self-reliance and letting go of old patterns. Their lilting harmonies recalled those of their parents, but, when I listened to “Hold On,” I wasn’t scared. In fact, I was soothed and reassured. I knew that there was pain, but if I held on for one more day I’d break free from the chains. Yes! Eating Chips Ahoy! cookies and Ruffles in front of the television, this felt like a relief. A new decade had just begun, and, like the Wilson Phillips girls, I was ready to start fresh. ♦

《坚持住》的MV由英国人朱利安·坦普尔(Julien Temple)执导,MTV一天至少播三十几遍。威尔逊·菲利普斯在加州几处户外取景:圣盖博山脉顶上一片积雪的空地,威尼斯海滩边,还有一条木板步道上,她们步调一致地齐步前行。琴娜、卡妮和温蒂面容清新,秀发光泽,是九十年代初邻家女孩的柏拉图式理想形象。我觉得,她们和我一点也不像。然而,当她们用高亢、甜美、清澈的嗓音唱起心碎与信任,唱起自立的力量和放下旧有模式时,我发现自己相信了她们。她们轻快起伏的和声让人想起她们父母的声音,但听《坚持住》时,我并不害怕。事实上,我感到安慰和安心。我知道痛苦存在,但只要我再坚持一天,就能挣脱锁链。是的!坐在电视机前,吃着趣多多饼干和乐事薯片,这感觉像是一种解脱。一个新的十年刚刚开始,和威尔逊·菲利普斯那几个女孩一样,我也准备好重新开始了。 ♦

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