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The Pyrrhic Victories of “House of the Dragon”

《龙之家族》的惨胜
Season 3 of the “Game of Thrones” prequel ends with yet more bloodshed—and less of the charm that’s made Westeros worth visiting.
这部《权力的游戏》前传第三季以更多的流血告终,却少了让维斯特洛值得一游的魅力。
A figure sits on a throne made of swords.
Photograph by Ollie Upton / HBO

Since its début, in 2022, “House of the Dragon,” the first and more epic of two current “Game of Thrones” spinoffs, has brought viewers back to Westeros with many of the familiar features of its beloved forebear: Ramin Djawadi’s jolly-sombre cello theme, schemers named Targaryen, the chopping off of body parts, incestuous power couples, dragons incinerating the hapless. As adapted from George R. R. Martin’s “Fire & Blood” by Martin and the series’ showrunner, Ryan Condal, what the show lacks, too often, is fun—nary a clever Tyrion or plucky Arya (Oysters, clams, and cockles!) to be found. But there’s plenty of fire and blood. “Dragon” ’s opening-theme sequence evokes “Thrones,” but more aunciently, camera panning over a kings-and-dragons-bedecked tapestry that seems to bloom with blood. Fifteen years on, our happy “Game of Thrones” days themselves seem like a distant prequel. In 2011, we expected life, and “Thrones,” to be pretty great; in 2026, we expect little, and shruggingly make the best of whatever weird shit is lying around. Like “Thrones,” “Dragon” requires careful attention, but instead of joy and sorrow about the fates of our onscreen friends, we’re rewarded with watching dozens of characters we’ve painstakingly kept track of—many with platinum hair, most with interchangeable fantasy names like Aegon, Aemond, Daeron, and Daemon—suffer or die in disgusting, tedious ways. Characters sometimes talk in inadvertent meta-commentary. “No, no, no!” Aegon II (Tom Glynn-Carney) cries, while trying to humiliate an enemy. “I was supposed to enjoy this! What’s wrong with you?” A question for the ages.

自2022年首播以来,《龙之家族》——当前两部《权游》衍生剧中率先推出、也更具史诗气质的那一部——将观众带回了维斯特洛,带着它那备受钟爱的前作的许多熟悉元素:拉明·贾瓦迪(Ramin Djawadi)那欢快又沉郁的大提琴主题曲,姓坦格利安的阴谋家,被砍断的肢体,乱伦的权力伴侣,将倒霉蛋烧成灰烬的巨龙。这部剧改编自乔治·R·R·马丁(George R. R. Martin)的《血与火》,由马丁和剧集主创莱恩·康达尔(Ryan Condal)联手打造,但它往往缺少一种东西——趣味。你找不到一个机智的提利昂,也找不到一个勇敢的艾莉亚(“牡蛎、蛤蜊和鸟蛤!”)。不过,火与血倒是管够。《龙族》的片头主题旋律让人想起《权游》,但更显古老,镜头缓缓扫过一幅绣满国王与巨龙的挂毯,那上面仿佛有鲜血在绽放。十五年过去,我们那些快乐的《权游》时光本身,倒像是一部遥远的前传。2011年,我们曾期待生活、期待《权游》会相当精彩;到了2026年,我们已不抱什么期待,只是耸耸肩,将眼前那些乱七八糟的玩意儿凑合着过。和《权游》一样,《龙族》需要你全神贯注,但作为回报,我们得到的不是对荧幕上那些朋友命运的喜悦与悲伤,而是看着我们辛辛苦苦记住的几十个角色——大多长着铂金色头发,大多顶着埃耿、伊蒙德、戴伦、戴蒙这类可以互换的奇幻名字——以令人作呕、冗长乏味的方式受苦或死去。角色们有时会说出一些无心的元评论。“不,不,不!”伊耿二世(汤姆·格林-卡尼 Tom Glynn-Carney 饰)在试图羞辱一个敌人时喊道,“我本该享受这一刻的!你到底有什么毛病?”这真是个亘古之问。

In the just-concluded third season, set about a century and a half before “Thrones” and a century before the friendlier “A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms,” the fighting between the Greens and the Blacks (or, if you like, the Blonds and the Yellows) rages on, in the seemingly endless Targaryen civil war known as the Dance of the Dragons. (The Targaryens have dragons; in their House, apparently, dancing is a drag.) This season, Rhaenyra Targaryen (Emma D’Arcy), the show’s closest approximation of a hero, finally claims the Iron Throne, many years after having been named heir to it, controversially, by her father, King Viserys I (Paddy Considine), in Season 1. Her faction is the Black Council; her rivals include her half brothers Aegon II Targaryen, supported by the Green Council, and Aemond (One-Eye) Targaryen, whose other eye was a casualty of a childhood family squabble. Children are often casualties, in fact, including, at the beginning of Season 3, Rhaenyra’s teen-age son Jace. He dies like a true Targaryen: during a huge power battle, amid friendly dragonfire, at the hands of a relative and an army.

在刚刚收官的第三季中,故事设定在《权游》之前约一个半世纪,比更轻松愉快的《七王国的骑士》早一个世纪,绿党与黑党(或者,随你喜欢,金发党与黄发党)之间的战事愈演愈烈,这场看似无休无止的坦格利安内战被称为“血龙狂舞”。(坦格利安家族拥有龙;在他们家,跳舞显然是件苦差事。)这一季,剧中最接近英雄的角色雷妮拉·坦格利安(艾玛·达西 Emma D'Arcy 饰)终于坐上了铁王座。多年前,她的父亲韦赛里斯一世国王(帕迪·康斯戴恩 Paddy Considine 饰)在第一季中力排众议,将她立为继承人。她的阵营是黑党议会;她的对手包括她同父异母的弟弟伊耿·坦格利安二世,背后有绿党议会支持,以及“独眼”伊蒙德·坦格利安,他的另一只眼睛是童年一场家庭纠纷的牺牲品。事实上,孩子常常是牺牲品,包括第三季开篇时,雷妮拉十几岁的儿子杰斯。他死得像个真正的坦格利安:在一场宏大的权力之战中,在友方龙焰的包围下,死在一个亲戚和一支军队的手里。

Rhaenyra is an essential character to care about, and the series has succeeded in making her fairly sympathetic. At the beginning of the first season, she’s a young teen, played with sensitivity and intelligence by Milly Alcock. In those more innocent times, she bonded with her best friend, Alicent Hightower (Emily Carey), zippily piloted a dragon, coped with the loss of her mother, endured her father remarrying, to Alicent—what the hell!—and was named heir to the throne, in a land that doesn’t want a female ruler. The births of Aegon and Aemond further confused succession plans. By this season, she has long been married to her second husband, her creepy, calculating, and sporadically decent uncle, Daemon (Matt Smith). Rhaenyra has always shown signs that she could be a good ruler, and the series skillfully portrays the legitimate difficulties she faces, from empty coffers to a local rat problem to dealing with everybody’s issues while having menstrual cramps. In one inspired moment, she invites wealthy noblemen to dinner, serves them cooked rats, and cheerfully announces that teams of royal enforcers are right this minute visiting their houses and confiscating their hoarded food. This is the kind of stabbing-free content that I wish “Dragon” would further explore, especially if leavened with the humor it’s capable of. 

雷妮拉是一个必须去关心的核心角色,而这部剧成功地让她变得相当令人同情。在第一季开头,她还是个少女,由米莉·阿尔柯克(Milly Alcock)细腻而聪慧地演绎。在那段更纯真的岁月里,她与挚友阿莉森·海塔尔(艾米莉·凯瑞 Emily Carey 饰)亲密无间,驾着龙轻快飞翔,应对丧母之痛,忍受父亲再婚——娶的竟然是阿莉森,搞什么鬼!——并在一片不欢迎女性统治者的土地上被立为王位继承人。伊耿和伊蒙德的出生,让继承计划更加混乱。到了这一季,她早已嫁给了第二任丈夫,也就是她那令人毛骨悚然、精于算计、偶尔还算正派的叔叔戴蒙(马特·史密斯 Matt Smith 饰)。雷妮拉一直展现出她可能成为一位优秀统治者的迹象,而这部剧也巧妙地刻画了她面临的切实困境,从空虚的国库到本地的鼠患,再到一边忍受痛经一边处理所有人的问题。在一个充满灵感的时刻,她邀请富有的贵族们赴宴,给他们端上烹制过的老鼠,然后兴高采烈地宣布,皇家执法队此刻正在造访他们的宅邸,没收他们囤积的粮食。这是我希望《龙族》能进一步探索的那种不流血的内容,尤其是如果能用这部剧本身具备的幽默感来调和,就更好了。

In Westeros, everyone always fights about the Iron Throne—a chair like an iron cowlick, constructed with actual swords seized from vanquished enemies, jutting every which way. One female visitor describes the Iron Throne as “a hundred sharp little cocks all vying for attention.” (To be fair, they’re not that little.) While his half sister does her best at King’s Landing, Aegon, agitated, dragonless, presumed dead, and on the loose, roams the countryside in venerable “Thrones” style, disguised as a peasant and dealing with peasant problems, which he resents. This season, Aegon often has the sort of characterization you’d expect of a lovable underdog poised for eventual triumph—physical challenges (burn scars, perma-scowl); soulful-looking travelling companion (Matthew Needham); time spent in a shabby, charming caravan—but he’s horrible, and eventually everybody starts telling him so. He’s got “once and future mad king” written all over him.

在维斯特洛,人人都在为铁王座争斗不休——那把椅子就像一坨铁做的乱发,由从败敌手中缴获的真剑铸成,剑尖朝四面八方龇着。一位女性访客将铁王座形容为“一百根尖利的小鸡巴,争着要引人注目”。(说句公道话,它们也没那么小。)当他的异母姐姐在君临尽力而为时,伊耿焦躁不安,失去了龙,被认定已死,四处逃亡。他效仿《权游》那套经典路数,伪装成农夫在乡间游荡,处理着他深恶痛绝的农夫问题。这一季,伊耿常常带有那种你预期会出现在一个终将逆袭的可爱弱者身上的特质——身体上的挑战(烧伤疤痕,永恒的怒容);一个神情忧郁的旅伴(马修·尼德姆 Matthew Needham 饰);在一辆破旧而迷人的篷车里度过的时光——但他是个混蛋,到最后,所有人都开始当面这么告诉他。他浑身上下都写着“曾经和未来的疯王”这几个字。

Other major players include good old Alicent Hightower (in adulthood, Olivia Cooke); the legendary seaman and royal adviser Corlys Velaryon (Steve Toussaint), a.k.a. the Sea Snake, and his family; Alys Rivers (Gayle Rankin), a classic “G.o.T.”-style spooky lady in a desolate castle, who helps Aemond and sees the future; and my personal favorite, the awful Ormund Hightower (James Norton), Alicent’s cousin, who has a Littlefinger-like handsome, meddling eccentricity, and who, despite the fact that he lives in Westeros, helplessly swoons at strong odors. Ormund is trying to maneuver his ward, Daeron Targaryen, Alicent’s son, onto the Iron Throne, not completely out of altruism, and can’t always get to his smelling salts, so he does things like yell, “I will cleave the bitch from crown to cunt!” and then double over barfing, because something smells bad.

其他主要角色包括老相识阿莉森·海塔尔(成年后由奥利维亚·库克 Olivia Cooke 饰演);传奇航海家兼皇家顾问“海蛇”科利斯·瓦列利安(史蒂夫·图森特 Steve Toussaint 饰)及其家族;亚丽·河文(盖尔·兰金 Gayle Rankin 饰),一位身处荒凉城堡、能预见未来的经典《权游》式诡异女子,她帮助了伊蒙德;还有我的个人最爱,讨厌的奥蒙德·海塔尔(詹姆斯·诺顿 James Norton 饰),阿莉森的堂兄,他有着小指头式的英俊和爱管闲事的怪癖,而且,尽管他住在维斯特洛,却会无助地被强烈的气味熏得晕头转向。奥蒙德正试图将他监护的对象、阿莉森的儿子戴伦·坦格利安推上铁王座,这并非完全出于无私,而他并非总能及时拿到他的嗅盐,所以他常干出这样的事:大吼一声“我要把那婊子从头顶劈到胯下!”,然后弯下腰狂吐不止,因为有什么东西实在太难闻了。

Where does it all go? Aegon, strikingly, does manage an underdog’s comeback, atop his resurrected dragon, Sunfyre. He triumphantly begins a vengeful spree and starts Dracarysing his enemies (“Screaming continues,” the subtitles read), and, blasting into Harrenhal, makes a big entrance in front of Aemond, who thought he’d killed Aegon last season. “I’m alive!” Aegon shrieks. Aemond responds with humble contrition, which enrages Aegon—and which, I admit, is quite funny. Escalating Green-on-Black fighting dominates the finale. “I don’t want the best of you—I want the worst!” Daemon happily hollers to his troops. In a series distinguished by copious disgusting battle scenes, Ormund co-stars in one of its very grossest—a gross-on-gross-on-gross flambé—and almost gets in one last barf. The series shows us one Pyrrhic victory after another, and this whoop-de-doo battle is no exception. The Targaryens have an unfair advantage in the realm, but with great dragons come great responsibility—and great opportunity to self-destruct.

这一切将走向何方?引人注目的是,伊耿确实实现了弱者的逆袭,骑着他复活的龙阳炎,凯旋归来。他得意洋洋地开始了一场复仇狂欢,开始用龙焰焚烧他的敌人(字幕写着:“尖叫声持续”),并冲入赫伦堡,在以为上一季已将他杀死的伊蒙德面前盛大登场。“我还活着!”伊耿尖叫道。伊蒙德则以卑微的悔悟作为回应,这激怒了伊耿——我承认,这一幕相当滑稽。不断升级的绿党对黑党之战主导了本季大结局。“我不要你们最好的一面——我要你们最坏的一面!”戴蒙兴高采烈地对他的部队吼道。在一部以大量令人作呕的战斗场面著称的剧集里,奥蒙德共同主演了其中最恶心的一幕——一场恶心叠加恶心再叠加恶心的火烧大戏——差点儿又吐了最后一次。这部剧向我们展示了一场又一场惨胜,这场喧闹的战斗也不例外。坦格利安家族在这片大陆上拥有不公平的优势,但能力越大,责任越大——自我毁灭的机会也越大。

The ever-expanding HBO George R. R. Martin-verse, which gets baggy on the fringes, reminds me of an idea in Michael Chabon’s “Wonder Boys.” The book’s professor hero is writing a two-thousand-page novel that he can’t finish, because he doesn’t want to leave his lovingly created world: he’s got too many “buildings to construct and streets to name and clock towers to set chiming.” For HBO and viewers, Westeros can feel like that, elaborately constructed, endless with possibility, and hard to escape—but, instead of chiming clock towers, in “Dragon” we get heads on a spike. There’s little lightness, little love, and sex seems like a device to create more characters to kill, with blood and fire galore. ♦

HBO的乔治·R·R·马丁宇宙不断扩张,边缘愈发松散,这让我想起迈克尔·夏邦(Michael Chabon)《奇迹小子》里的一个想法。书中那位教授主人公正在写一部两千页的小说,却无法收尾,因为他不想离开自己倾注爱意创造的世界:他有太多“建筑要建,街道要命名,钟楼要设定鸣响”。对HBO和观众来说,维斯特洛给人的感觉就是如此:精心构建,充满无限可能,难以逃离——只不过,在《龙族》里,我们得到的不是鸣响的钟楼,而是插在矛上的头颅。这里几乎没有轻松,几乎没有爱,性似乎只是一种制造更多角色来杀死的工具,火与血倒是管够。 ♦

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