The Political Scene

The Final Electric Days of Abdul El-Sayed’s Senate Campaign

阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德参议员竞选的最后通电日
The candidate fears that high-profile attacks have compromised his safety—but he also argues that they’ve given him “one of the biggest and best platforms.”
这位候选人担心高调攻击已危及他的安全——但他也认为,这些攻击给了他“最大、最好的平台之一”。
Figure looks towards the camera
Photographs by Brittany Greeson for The New Yorker

Abdul El-Sayed, the Democratic candidate for Senate in Michigan, never had a bodyguard before this campaign. Now he has three. “When the President is constantly coming after you, there’s real consequences,” he told me. We were sitting in the back of his campaign bus, heading toward Caro, a rural town in the thumb of Michigan’s mitten. El-Sayed, slumped on a black leather bench, was keeping his gaze forward to avoid motion sickness. On his right wrist, El-Sayed wears a jumble of Taylor Swift-style beaded bracelets, and I asked him about one, which read, “FUCKING WOLVERINE.” He explained that, at a recent campaign stop in Michigan, Vice-President J. D. Vance had called him “a little weasel,” and added that he should “shut his mouth and show more gratitude to the country that gave him everything.” El-Sayed had twisted the barb and hurled it back. “Nobody understands how deep and profound the gift of this country is like a kid who was born here but for the accident of history that allowed that to happen,” he’d said. “J. D. Vance called me a little weasel today. I’m, like, ‘No, no, no. What you’re talking about is a fucking wolverine.’ ” A supporter made him the bracelet, and handed it to him at a recent campaign stop.

阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德(Abdul El-Sayed),密歇根州民主党参议员候选人,在这次竞选之前从未有过保镖。现在他有三个。“当总统不停地针对你时,会有实实在在的后果,”他告诉我。我们坐在他的竞选大巴后部,正前往卡罗(Caro),密歇根“手套”拇指区的一个乡村小镇。埃尔-赛义德瘫坐在黑色皮长椅上,目光保持向前以避免晕车。他右手腕上戴着一串泰勒·斯威夫特风格的串珠手链,我问起其中一条,上面写着“他妈的狼獾”。他解释说,在密歇根最近一次竞选活动中,副总统J·D·万斯称他为“小黄鼠狼”,还说应该“闭上嘴,对这个给了他一切的国家表现出更多感激”。埃尔-赛义德把这句嘲讽扭过来掷了回去。“没有人比一个出生在这里、只因历史的偶然才得以出生在这里的孩子更懂得这个国家的馈赠有多深、多厚重,”他当时说。“J·D·万斯今天叫我小黄鼠狼。我说,‘不,不,不。你说的是他妈的狼獾。’”一位支持者给他做了这条手链,在最近一次竞选活动中递给了他。

Hate has played an arresting role in the late stages of Michigan’s Senate race, in which El-Sayed is facing the former U.S. congressman and Donald Trump ally Mike Rogers. At a rally in Port Huron early this week, Trump announced, “I’m here to keep a jihadist Muslim Brotherhood member from becoming a U.S. senator.” In August, Vance said, “There’s something about Abdul El-Sayed that is very, very evil and on the rise in the United States of America today”; he claimed that El-Sayed sees himself “as fighting for one group at the expense of others.” El-Sayed replied, in part, by calling Vance a “sock puppet.” On the campaign bus, he told me, “Donald Trump and J. D. Vance, because they’re fools, built me one of the biggest and best platforms of any incoming United States senator.”

仇恨在密歇根州参议员竞选的后期阶段扮演了引人注目的角色。在这场竞选中,埃尔-赛义德面对的是前美国众议员、唐纳德·特朗普的盟友迈克·罗杰斯(Mike Rogers)。本周初在休伦港的一次集会上,特朗普宣布:“我来这里是为了阻止一个圣战穆斯林兄弟会成员成为美国参议员。”八月,万斯说:“阿卜杜勒·埃尔-赛义德身上有一种非常非常邪恶的东西,正在今日美国抬头”;他声称埃尔-赛义德认为自己“是在为一个群体而战,以牺牲其他群体为代价”。埃尔-赛义德的回应之一,是称万斯为“手偶”。在竞选大巴上,他告诉我:“唐纳德·特朗普和J·D·万斯,因为他们是蠢货,给我搭起了任何即将上任的美国参议员中最大、最好的平台之一。”

Many recent polls show El-Sayed leading Rogers by only a few points, within their margins of error. “You need every vote here,” El-Sayed’s wife, Sarah Jukaku, told me. “It’s not like California, which is a huge state but you can take things for granted a bit.” A little-known part of his strategy is to run up a lead on the Upper Peninsula, which is home to only three hundred thousand people, or three per cent of Michigan’s population. El-Sayed performed particularly well there in the primary—in which he lost Detroit and Flint to the establishment candidate Haley Stevens—and the latest figures from the Detroit News show that he continues to be a favorite there, putting him nearly six points ahead of Rogers in the U.P. and northern Michigan.

最近的许多民调显示,埃尔-赛义德仅领先罗杰斯几个百分点,处于误差范围之内。“这里每一票都需要,”埃尔-赛义德的妻子莎拉·朱卡库(Sarah Jukaku)告诉我。“不像加州,虽然是个大州,但你可以稍微想当然一点。”他战略中鲜为人知的一部分是在上半岛拉大领先优势。上半岛只有三十万人口,占密歇根州人口的百分之三。埃尔-赛义德在初选中在那里表现尤为出色——初选中他在底特律和弗林特输给了建制派候选人海利·史蒂文斯(Haley Stevens)——《底特律新闻》的最新数据显示,他在那里仍然是热门人选,在上半岛和密歇根北部领先罗杰斯近六个百分点。

“If you want rural, working-class communities to be in play, you’ve got to come to the Upper Peninsula,” Chloe Kannan, a local organizer and a member of the Sault tribe, said. We met on a blustery afternoon at a protest that she was leading in the city of Sault Ste. Marie, outside a red brick local hospital that had been bought several years ago by a larger health-care provider. In the distance, a white double-humped steel bridge spanned the St. Marys River. Ontario was on the other side.

“如果你想让农村、工薪阶层社区参与进来,你就得来上半岛,”克洛伊·坎南(Chloe Kannan)说。她是当地组织者,也是苏圣玛丽部落成员。我们是在一个刮风的下午见面的,当时她正在苏圣玛丽市领导一场抗议活动,地点在一栋红砖地方医院外面。这家医院几年前被一家更大的医疗提供商收购。远处,一座白色双拱钢桥横跨圣玛丽斯河。对岸就是安大略省。

At the protest, two dozen locals, some in “Yoopers for Abdul” T-shirts, gathered around the open bed of a pickup truck. Kannan and others took turns standing in the bed, and recounting the firing of doctors and staff, until a white Grand Wagoneer pulled up and El-Sayed got out. He was dressed in his campaign uniform of a Carhartt jacket over a tight black T-shirt and dark-wash jeans, and accompanied by his three bodyguards. Climbing up into the truck bed alongside Kannan, he told the group, “The fight for this particular hospital is the fight for rural health care across the country.” El-Sayed, a doctor and the former director of Wayne County’s department of health and human services, is running on a double-barrelled slogan of “Money out of politics” and “Medicare for all,” and vying for voters disillusioned by the mainstream of both parties. There are “people locked out of the system and people doing the locking out,” he told me. “I’m for the people locked out.”

在抗议现场,二十多个当地人——有些人穿着“上半岛人挺阿卜杜勒”的T恤——围在一辆皮卡敞开的车斗旁。坎南和其他人轮流站进车斗,讲述医生和员工被解雇的经过,直到一辆白色大瓦格纳停下,埃尔-赛义德下了车。他穿着竞选标配:卡哈特夹克,里面是紧身黑T恤,下身是深色水洗牛仔裤,身边跟着三个保镖。他爬上车斗站到坎南旁边,对人群说:“为这家医院而战,就是为全国农村医疗而战。”埃尔-赛义德是一名医生,曾任韦恩县卫生与公众服务部主任,他打着“金钱滚出政治”和“全民医保”的双管口号参选,争取对两党主流都感到幻灭的选民。有“被体制锁在外面的人,也有在锁别人的人,”他告诉我。“我站在被锁在外面的人一边。”

Since 2025, El-Sayed has made four trips to the Soo, as locals call Sault Ste. Marie, a rural outpost that for thousands of years has been a gathering place and trading hub for Indigenous communities. He’s entered Ojibwe sweat lodges twice, once at a local health center and a second time at a private home. I learned about his experience only through members of the Native community, who were moved by his commitment to working on behalf of the greater good. “He’s up against some very dark energy,” Lori Gambardella, a traditional-medicine supervisor, who’d conducted the sweat lodges that El-Sayed attended, told me. At the hospital rally, she hugged him before he spoke. Two Ojibwe elders, both women, said that they were so taken with El-Sayed that they’d given him a hand-crafted drum.“A hand-drum is the heartbeat of our people,” one of the women, Janet Liedel, told me. She worked as a cashier at a local supermarket and was registered as an independent; she was voting for the person, not the party.

自2025年以来,埃尔-赛义德已经四次来到“苏”(Soo)——当地人对苏圣玛丽的称呼。这个乡村边陲小镇数千年来一直是原住民社区的聚集地和贸易枢纽。他两次进入奥吉布韦汗蒸屋,一次在当地健康中心,第二次在私人住宅。我是通过原住民社区成员才了解到他的这段经历,他们被他为更大利益而努力的承诺所打动。“他面对的是非常黑暗的能量,”洛里·甘巴德拉(Lori Gambardella)告诉我。她是传统医学督导,主持了埃尔-赛义德参加的那两次汗蒸仪式。在医院集会上,他讲话前她拥抱了他。两位奥吉布韦女性长者说,她们被埃尔-赛义德深深打动,送给他一面手工制作的鼓。“手鼓是我们人民的心跳,”其中一位女性珍妮特·利德尔(Janet Liedel)告诉我。她在当地一家超市做收银员,登记为独立选民;她投票选的是人,不是党。

El-Sayed was among the Michiganders exceedingly confident of his forthcoming victory. “I want to focus on governing,” he told me. He was already thinking about how to strike working relationships with Ted Cruz, among other opponents, to move his bid for universal health care forward. He was also looking forward to welcoming the two tribal women on their road trip to Washington, D.C., when they came to visit him and to see their drum.

埃尔-赛义德是那些对自己即将获胜极为自信的密歇根人之一。“我想专注于执政,”他告诉我。他已经在考虑如何与特德·克鲁兹(Ted Cruz)等对手建立工作关系,以推进他的全民医保提案。他也在期待欢迎那两位部落女性在前往华盛顿特区的路上来看他,看看她们的鼓。
Figure holds microphone and speaks in front of a crowd

El-Sayed’s reputation is that of a know-it-all who is happy to scorch anyone who opposes him. “Abdul isn’t short on confidence, and I know that can make people nervous if it comes across as arrogance,” the Michigan state senator Mallory McMorrow, who suspended a campaign for the Democratic nomination for the Senate, told me. “But if Abdul can convince people he’s listening to them and fighting for them, and not just asking them to fight for him, he can win this thing.” Jukaku, his wife, described him as a counterpuncher. “If you are respectful, he will be so respectful. If you are kind and warm, he will be so kind and warm. He will mirror it with more,” she told me. And, “if you’re going to be arrogant to him, he’s gonna be more.” El-Sayed gave me a similar account of his persona: “Bad-faith questions get bad-faith answers,” he said, after a dustup in Bay City with Fox News.

埃尔-赛义德的名声是:一个自以为无所不知、乐于灼伤任何反对者的人。“阿卜杜勒不缺自信,我知道如果这给人留下傲慢的印象,会让人紧张,”密歇根州参议员马洛里·麦克莫罗(Mallory McMorrow)告诉我。她曾暂停了民主党参议员提名的竞选活动。“但如果阿卜杜勒能让人们相信他在倾听他们、为他们而战,而不只是要求他们为他而战,他就能赢下这场选举。”他的妻子朱卡库形容他是一个反击型选手。“如果你尊重他,他会非常尊重你。如果你友善温暖,他会非常友善温暖。他会加倍回应,”她告诉我。而且,“如果你对他傲慢,他会更傲慢。”埃尔-赛义德对自己的形象给出了类似描述:“恶意的问题得到恶意的回答,”他在贝城与福克斯新闻发生冲突后说。

After his swing through the Upper Peninsula, El-Sayed had headed south, to the thumb of Michigan’s mitten. In Caro, after four long days on the bus, and with multiple stops per day, he bounded onstage, delivering his stump speech like a standup routine. “Donald Trump and J. D. Vance can’t seem to keep my name out of their mouth,” he’d said. “However they want to say it, we’re going to make sure they say it with the word ‘Senator’ in front in November.” El-Sayed invoked Bill Clinton, who’d urged him to run for public office after hearing him speak at his college graduation, at the University of Michigan, in 2007. He mentioned Barack Obama, too. The two had a lot in common, El-Sayed said. Not height. “He’s tall and skinny, and I’m”—he paused—“five-eight.” The crowd broke into warm, if expectant, laughter.

在上半岛之行结束后,埃尔-赛义德南下,前往密歇根“手套”的拇指区。在卡罗,经过大巴上四天的长途奔波、每天多个站点之后,他跳上舞台,像演单口喜剧一样发表竞选演讲。“唐纳德·特朗普和J·D·万斯似乎就是管不住自己的嘴,总要把我的名字挂在嘴边,”他说。“不管他们想怎么说,我们要确保他们在十一月说的时候,前面得加上‘参议员’这个词。”埃尔-赛义德提到了比尔·克林顿——2007年他在密歇根大学毕业典礼上演讲后,克林顿曾敦促他竞选公职。他也提到了巴拉克·奥巴马。两人有很多共同点,埃尔-赛义德说。不是身高。“他又高又瘦,而我”——他停顿了一下——“五英尺八。”人群爆发出温暖的笑声,虽然带着期待。

When the Q. & A. began, a twentysomething white man wearing a gray T-shirt with a rainbow sticker on it raised his hand. When called on, the man, who said his name was Tommy, asked El-Sayed, “Will you disavow the Muslim Brotherhood?” Claims that El-Sayed supports the Muslim Brotherhood have dogged his campaign, based on social-media posts that his half sister made in 2012, and a letter that he’d signed that year in support of Mohamed Morsi, then the President of Egypt and a former leader of the group. El-Sayed seemed prepared to escalate—“What are you implying?” he asked—but, as Tommy kept drilling the “simple” question, El-Sayed switched tacks. “Sure, yeah, but why are you asking the question?” he said to Tommy.

问答环节开始时,一个二十多岁的白人男子举起了手,他穿着灰色T恤,上面贴着一张彩虹贴纸。被叫到后,这个自称汤米(Tommy)的男子问埃尔-赛义德:“你会否认同穆斯林兄弟会吗?”关于埃尔-赛义德支持穆斯林兄弟会的指控一直困扰着他的竞选,依据是他同父异母的姐姐2012年发布的社交媒体帖子,以及他当年签署的一封支持时任埃及总统、该组织前领导人穆罕默德·穆尔西的信。埃尔-赛义德似乎准备升级——“你在暗示什么?”他问——但当汤米继续追问这个“简单”问题时,埃尔-赛义德换了策略。“当然,可以,但你为什么要问这个问题?”他对汤米说。

“I haven’t heard you disavow them yet,” Tommy said. “I haven’t heard you disavow them yet,” El-Sayed shot back, and the room burst into laughter. A five-minute civics lesson followed, in which El-Sayed schooled Tommy on the U.S. Constitution and the allegations of dual loyalty levelled against J.F.K., as the first Catholic President. “You assume, Tommy, because I’m Muslim that I would have some allegiance to something that’s not the U.S. Constitution,” El-Sayed said. He asked if Tommy, who’d called himself a Christian, honored the U.S. Constitution’s separation of church and state. Tommy demurred. (The clip soon went viral, and has been viewed fifty million times.)

“我还没听到你否认同他们,”汤米说。“我还没听到你否认同他们,”埃尔-赛义德立刻回击,全场爆发出笑声。接下来是五分钟的公民课,埃尔-赛义德给汤米讲解了美国宪法,以及针对肯尼迪——第一位天主教总统——的双重忠诚指控。“你假设,汤米,因为我是穆斯林,我就会对某个非美国宪法的东西有忠诚,”埃尔-赛义德说。他问自称基督徒的汤米是否遵守美国宪法中政教分离的原则。汤米支支吾吾。(这段视频很快走红,观看量达五千万次。)

When their exchange ended, I spotted Tommy making a beeline for the exit and followed him. In the parking lot, I asked if he was satisfied with El-Sayed’s answer. “Abdul said he did disavow the Muslim Brotherhood,” Tommy said. “I’ve seen him skirt around the question a lot, so to get a straight answer was satisfactory.” Did it change his opinion about El-Sayed? “Not so much,” he replied. A few minutes after Tommy left, two black sedans pulled out of the lot, with homemade signs on top that read, in red and blue marker, “MICHIGAN IS TOO AMERICAN FOR ABDUL.” When I texted Tommy later to ask if he was inside one of the sedans, he didn’t reply.

他们的交锋结束后,我看到汤米径直朝出口走去,便跟了上去。在停车场,我问他是否对埃尔-赛义德的回答感到满意。“阿卜杜勒说他确实否认同穆斯林兄弟会,”汤米说。“我见过他很多次回避这个问题,所以得到一个直接回答是令人满意的。”这改变了他对埃尔-赛义德的看法吗?“没怎么改变,”他回答。汤米离开几分钟后,两辆黑色轿车驶出停车场,车顶上放着自制的牌子,用红蓝马克笔写着:“密歇根太美国了,容不下阿卜杜勒。”我后来发短信问汤米他是否在其中一辆轿车里,他没有回复。

Tommy, it turned out, is Tommy Teepell, a political operative, and a former aide to Josh Hawley, the Missouri senator and avowed Christian nationalist. He is also the son of Timmy Teepell, a G.O.P. strategist, whose firm, Breakthrough L.L.C., received two hundred and fifty thousand dollars from America Next, a nonprofit waging a “war of ideas” on behalf of conservative America. According to F.E.C. filings, the payment was intended to fund opposition to El-Sayed through “influencer marketing.” America Next also appears to be backing stunts like Tommy’s: at the University of Michigan, a leaked chat among college Republicans revealed that a senior who claimed to be working for America Next offered students two hundred dollars to heckle El-Sayed at events.“We are going to coordinate questions to ask him and spread out to increase the chances we’re called on. We’re gonna boo him. We’re gonna show everyone that ABDUL IS NOT WELCOME IN THE SENATE,” the senior’s message read. (America Next did not respond to a request for comment.)

汤米,原来就是汤米·蒂佩尔(Tommy Teepell),一名政治操盘手,曾任乔什·霍利(Josh Hawley)的助手。霍利是密苏里州参议员,自称基督教民族主义者。汤米也是蒂米·蒂佩尔(Timmy Teepell)的儿子。蒂米是共和党策略师,他的公司突破有限责任公司(Breakthrough L.L.C.)从“美国下一步”(America Next)收到了二十五万美元。这是一个代表保守派美国发动“思想战争”的非营利组织。根据联邦选举委员会的文件,这笔款项旨在通过“网红营销”资助反对埃尔-赛义德的活动。“美国下一步”似乎也在支持像汤米这样的噱头:在密歇根大学,一份泄露的大学共和党人聊天记录显示,一名声称在为“美国下一步”工作的大四学生向学生们提供两百美元,让他们在埃尔-赛义德的活动中起哄。“我们会协调要问他的问题,分散开来增加被叫到的机会。我们要嘘他。我们要让所有人知道阿卜杜勒在参议院不受欢迎,”这名大四学生的消息写道。(“美国下一步”未回应置评请求。)

Jeff Timmer, a prominent Republican strategist in Michigan, told me, “The sad truth is that peddling fearmongering, hate, racism, and bigotry still works. It’s what Trumpism is built on, and it has replaced all pretense of traditional G.O.P. ideology.” Rogers, the Republican Senate candidate, has embraced the strategy, claiming, without offering any evidence, that El-Sayed has accepted campaign contributions from supporters of Hezbollah and Hamas. At the same time, race-baiting is, to some liberals, an indication that Republicans know they’re in trouble. “ ‘Let’s be racist’ strategy is not a strategy aimed at the middle or the left,” Hugh Madden, a strategist who has worked with labor unions and lives in the Upper Peninsula, said. “It suggests that Republicans have a base-turnout problem.”

杰夫·蒂默(Jeff Timmer),密歇根州知名共和党策略师,告诉我:“可悲的事实是,贩卖恐惧、仇恨、种族主义和偏执仍然有效。特朗普主义就是建立在这上面的,它已经取代了传统共和党意识形态的所有伪装。”共和党参议员候选人罗杰斯接受了这一策略,在没有任何证据的情况下声称埃尔-赛义德接受了真主党和哈马斯支持者的竞选捐款。与此同时,在一些自由派看来,种族煽动表明共和党人知道自己有麻烦了。“‘让我们搞种族主义’的策略不是针对中间派或左派的策略,”休·马登(Hugh Madden)说。他是一位与工会合作过的策略师,住在上半岛。“这表明共和党有基本盘投票率的问题。”

Last weekend, Obama appeared with El-Sayed at Detroit’s Cass Technical High School. Onstage, the former President invoked the fact that he’d faced similarly hateful attacks. “They will use lies and maybe your name or your faith to somehow suggest you are dangerous and less than trustworthy and less patriotic and less American than they are,” he said. “This stuff didn’t work on me, not in Michigan. It’s not going to work on Abdul. Abdul is as Michigan as it gets.” Afterward, El-Sayed told me that he found it “pretty surreal to have the person who was the President of your twenties campaigning for you.” He was most moved, however, by the moments when Obama, a fellow “girl dad,” interacted with El-Sayed’s daughters, and “the grandfatherly way he did it.”

上周末,奥巴马与埃尔-赛义德一同出现在底特律卡斯技术高中。台上,这位前总统提到自己也面对过类似的仇恨攻击。“他们会用谎言,也许用你的名字或你的信仰,来暗示你是危险的、不那么值得信任、不那么爱国、不那么美国,”他说。“这些东西对我没用,在密歇根没用。对阿卜杜勒也不会管用。阿卜杜勒就是最地道的密歇根人。”之后,埃尔-赛义德告诉我,他觉得“让那个在你二十多岁时当总统的人来为你助选,感觉相当超现实”。然而,最打动他的是奥巴马——同样是一位“女儿奴”——与埃尔-赛义德的女儿们互动的时刻,以及“他那种祖父般的方式”。

Obama’s presence in Detroit reflected a real area of concern for El-Sayed’s campaign. In the primary, he lost the city to Stevens, the moderate, by more than thirty points. There is, too, a recent history of pain and distrust between Detroit’s Black and Arab communities: in 2024, Arab voters, many of whom had joined the Uncommitted Movement to signal their disgust with Democrats over the war in Gaza, did not turn out in large numbers for Kamala Harris, and she lost the state. “It was a system-wide failure,” Abbas Alawieh, a co-founder of the Uncommitted Movement and a candidate for the state senate, told me over breakfast at a Lebanese restaurant in suburban Detroit. “You lost every single swing state.” But, he acknowledged, the political tensions between the two communities remained. “It’s a huge concern,” Alawieh said.

奥巴马出现在底特律,反映了埃尔-赛义德竞选团队真正担忧的一个领域。在初选中,他在底特律输给温和派史蒂文斯超过三十个百分点。此外,底特律黑人和阿拉伯社区之间还有一段近期的痛苦和不信任史:2024年,阿拉伯选民——其中许多人加入了“不承诺运动”(Uncommitted Movement),以表达对民主党在加沙战争问题上的厌恶——没有大批出来为卡玛拉·哈里斯投票,她输掉了这个州。“这是一次全系统的失败,”阿巴斯·阿拉维(Abbas Alawieh)在底特律郊区一家黎巴嫩餐厅吃早餐时告诉我。他是“不承诺运动”的联合创始人,也是州参议员候选人。“你输掉了每一个摇摆州。”但他承认,两个社区之间的政治紧张关系仍然存在。“这是一个巨大的担忧,”阿拉维说。

“People are torn,” Karen Weaver, the former mayor of Flint, told me. She herself supports El-Sayed. “I’m anti-establishment, and that’s what I like,” she said. But Weaver, who sits on the leadership committee of the state chapter of Win with Black Women, a network of Black women leaders, said that the message from some of her peers was, “When we needed you, you didn’t have our back.” She went on, “And Black women vote. We’re loyal, and we vote.” Weaver, among others, wasn’t sure how this resentment would play out at the ballot box.

“人们很纠结,”弗林特前市长卡伦·韦弗(Karen Weaver)告诉我。她本人支持埃尔-赛义德。“我反建制,这就是我喜欢的地方,”她说。但韦弗是“与黑人女性共赢”(Win with Black Women)——一个黑人女性领袖网络——州分会领导委员会的成员,她说一些同侪传达的信息是:“当我们需要你的时候,你没有站在我们这边。”她接着说:“而黑人女性会投票。我们忠诚,我们会投票。”韦弗和其他人一样,不确定这种怨恨会在投票箱前如何表现。
Figure speaks in front of a crowd

One Sunday last month, El-Sayed, along with the Massachusetts congresswoman Ayanna Pressley, visited Metropolitan Baptist Tabernacle, in Flint, Michigan, where he clapped in the pews and told the story of his grandmother, who raised eight children in poverty in Egypt, losing two in childhood. It was the church’s “Survivor” Sunday: breast-cancer survivors wore pink; domestic-violence survivors purple. Before the service began, a congregant named Anita Harris ushered people to their seats. “They’re trying to get Black people not to vote for him because of Harris,” she told me. She also kept seeing ads that cast him as a terrorist. “I don’t think that Black people feel that stuff is true,” she said. Harris, a retiree, explained that she had worked for General Motors all her life: “When the United Auto Workers endorsed him, that’s good enough for me.”

上个月的一个周日,埃尔-赛义德与马萨诸塞州众议员阿亚娜·普雷斯利(Ayanna Pressley)一起,来到密歇根州弗林特的大都会浸信会圣幕教堂。他在长椅上鼓掌,讲述了他祖母的故事——她在埃及的贫困中抚养了八个孩子,其中两个在童年夭折。那天是教堂的“幸存者”主日:乳腺癌幸存者穿粉色;家暴幸存者穿紫色。礼拜开始前,一位名叫安妮塔·哈里斯(Anita Harris)的会众引导人们入座。“他们想阻止黑人因为他而投票,因为哈里斯,”她告诉我。她还不断看到把他塑造成恐怖分子的广告。“我不认为黑人会觉得那些东西是真的,”她说。哈里斯是一名退休人员,她解释说自己一辈子都在通用汽车工作:“当全美汽车工人联合会支持他时,对我来说就足够了。”

El-Sayed’s connection with Michigan’s Jewish population has been similarly strained. El-Sayed has said that he does not view Israel as an American ally and that he rejects its existence as a Jewish state. Recently, a debate moderator asked El-Sayed whether Israel or Iran posed a greater threat to the U.S., he refused to answer, calling it “a ridiculous question.” Jordan Acker, a member of the University of Michigan Board of Regents and a former Obama Administration official, told me, “My issue with him isn’t about Israel policy. It’s the way he speaks about Jews.” He was unsettled by El-Sayed’s frequent implication that, because the U.S. government sends aid to Israel, it’s not providing Americans with adequate health care. And he took note when, after an attacker opened fire at West Bloomfield Township’s Temple Israel, in March, forcing the evacuation of more than a hundred preschoolers, El-Sayed said, “Hurt people hurt people.” (He has since apologized for the phrase, which was part of a longer condemnation of the attack.)

埃尔-赛义德与密歇根犹太群体的关系同样紧张。埃尔-赛义德曾表示,他不认为以色列是美国的盟友,也不接受以色列作为一个犹太国家的存在。最近,一位辩论主持人问埃尔-赛义德,以色列还是伊朗对美国构成更大威胁,他拒绝回答,称这是“一个荒谬的问题”。乔丹·阿克(Jordan Acker),密歇根大学董事会成员、前奥巴马政府官员,告诉我:“我对他的问题不在于以色列政策。在于他谈论犹太人的方式。”让他不安的是,埃尔-赛义德经常暗示,因为美国政府向以色列提供援助,所以没有为美国人提供足够的医疗保健。他还注意到,三月一名袭击者向西布卢姆菲尔德镇的以色列圣殿开枪、迫使一百多名学龄前儿童疏散后,埃尔-赛义德说:“受伤的人会伤害别人。”(他后来为这句话道歉,这句话原本是更长的一段对袭击的谴责的一部分。)

In a recently released campaign ad, El-Sayed tries to distinguish between his affection for the Jewish people and their faith and his disdain for the “foreign government” of Israel. To Acker, this solved nothing. “Abdul is deeply thoughtful, deeply charming, very smart, and a great speaker,” he said. “He stands for ninety-five per cent of my values, but the most basic value we have is inclusion.” To him, a question remained unanswered: Do people who believe in the state of Israel have a place in El-Sayed’s Democratic Party? Acker continued, “My top issue is the safety of my children, and nothing I’ve heard from the El-Sayed campaign suggests they take that seriously at all.” He was still undecided about his vote.

在最近发布的一则竞选广告中,埃尔-赛义德试图区分他对犹太人民及其信仰的感情,与他对以色列这个“外国政府”的蔑视。对阿克来说,这解决不了任何问题。“阿卜杜勒深思熟虑,非常有魅力,非常聪明,是个了不起的演讲者,”他说。“他代表了我百分之九十五的价值观,但我们最基本的价值观是包容。”对他来说,一个问题仍未得到回答:相信以色列国的人在埃尔-赛义德的民主党里还有位置吗?阿克继续说:“我最关心的问题是我孩子的安全,而我从埃尔-赛义德竞选团队那里听到的任何东西都不表明他们对此有丝毫重视。”他仍未决定投谁的票。

El-Sayed has tried to reassure Jewish voters, saying, in August, “My commitment to Jewish safety is the same commitment that I have to the safety of my own daughters.” He added, “We can be talking about antisemitism and at the same time we can be talking about how we bring people together. And we can be talking about everybody’s pain. And I think that anybody who does not want to do that is not serious about actually addressing the hurt that we see across the board.”

埃尔-赛义德试图安抚犹太选民,八月时说:“我对犹太安全的承诺,与我对自己的女儿们安全的承诺是一样的。”他补充道:“我们可以谈论反犹主义,同时也可以谈论如何把人们团结在一起。我们可以谈论每个人的痛苦。我认为任何不愿意这样做的人,都不是认真想要解决我们看到的全面伤害。”
Buttons line a table

On the campaign bus, I noticed one bracelet tucked beneath the others. It read “BEST DAD.” When I asked El-Sayed about it, his throat caught. His two daughters had made it for him. He began to cry. He missed them, and his wife, Sarah, and he also worried that his choice to run for office had put them in danger. He said the F.B.I. had recently alerted local law enforcement to a threat against him, and he hadn’t had a chance to tell his wife before she allowed the two girls to head, on their own, to a friend’s house down the street. He continued, “I’ll be honest, I’ve had a recurring dream that I’m going to get—I’m going to die young, my whole life.” The tactics being levelled against him weren’t new, he noted. “This has always been the play.” ♦

在竞选大巴上,我注意到一条手链藏在其他手链下面。上面写着“最好的爸爸”。当我问起这条手链时,埃尔-赛义德的喉咙哽住了。这是他两个女儿为他做的。他哭了起来。他想念她们,想念妻子莎拉,他也担心自己选择竞选公职把她们置于危险之中。他说联邦调查局最近向当地执法部门通报了一起针对他的威胁,而他还没来得及告诉妻子,她就让两个女孩自己去街对面的朋友家了。他继续说:“说实话,我一直有一个反复出现的梦,梦见我会——我会英年早逝,我这一辈子都是。”针对他的这些手段并不新鲜,他指出。“这一直是他们的套路。” ♦

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