Poems

On Form

论形式

West outside my window so
the sunrise, what I see of it, is indirect,

我的窗户朝西,所以日出时,我能看到的,只是间接的光影,

and at its best, I’d say, this time of year,
my favorite, when the trees

而一年中这个时候,它最美,我最喜欢,当树木

are undistracted into flourishing.
The topmost branches, bare in all their

心无旁骛地繁茂起来。最顶端的枝桠,赤裸而

glory, turning radiant with welcome and
the one tree farther, a farm away,

辉煌,焕发出迎接的光芒,而更远处的那棵树,隔着一片农田,

lit up above the scrublands as if
chosen, as we are,

在灌木丛上方被照亮,仿佛被选中,就像我们一样,

for a blessing we don’t deserve.
         •
But how do you manage for faith, she said
(our coffees had come in discardable cups),

为了一份我们不配得到的恩赐。         • 可是你怎么维持信仰呢,她说(我们的咖啡装在一次性杯子里端上来了),

and in her eyes and in the still un-
scumbled planes of her face (so young)

在她眼中,在她依然光洁、尚未被岁月侵蚀的脸庞上(那么年轻),

the question she’s too kind to ask: and how
have you let it come to this?

藏着一个她不忍直接问出口的问题:你怎么会让事情变成这样?

I am trying to write an essay, I said, about form.
         •
Already our sorry remnant of snow
is giving up, which means the roads

我在试着写一篇文章,我说,关于形式。         • 我们那点可怜的残雪已经在消退了,这意味着道路

will be wretched again, they love to return
to mud. The Romans, whatever you think

又会变得泥泞不堪,它们就喜欢变回烂泥。罗马人,不管你怎么看

of them, did this better. Ditched
and cambered, layered roadbed five

他们,在这件事上做得更好。挖沟筑坡,路基铺了五

feet deep. Lime from the likewise
layered rock that once was coral and algae

英尺深。石灰来自同样分层的岩石,那些岩石曾是珊瑚、藻类

and shell, ash that was once a volcano. I’ll
confess the warmer weather has its virtues too.
         •
The butterflies, for instance. The ones
in the news. Indigo at the midline, dustings

和贝壳,灰烬曾是火山。我得承认,暖和点的天气也有它的好处。         • 比如,蝴蝶。新闻里说的那种。翅脉中线呈靛蓝色,双翼上

of silver on the double wing, both fore-
and hind: the chalkhill blue.

洒着银粉,前翅后翅都是:查尔克山蓝蝶。

We love them for their beauty but the ants,
indifferent to beauty for all we know, at least

我们爱它们的美,但蚂蚁,据我们所知对美无动于衷,至少

as we construe it, love to milk
their honeyed larvae. We’ll feed

按我们的理解是这样,却喜欢吮吸它们蜜甜的幼虫。我们会

on your darlings while they’re other-
wise defenseless, guard the cells we’ve

在你那些宝贝毫无防备的时候以它们为食,守护我们为它们

built for them underground, and, when
they’re ready,

在地下筑起的巢室,然后,等它们准备好了,

let them go. Chalk because their one food
grows on chalky soil.
         •
Trial and error, wit and will. And conscripts
by the thousands for the labor and the

放它们走。查尔克,因为它们唯一的食物长在白垩土上。         • 试错,智慧与意志。还有成千上万被征召来劳作和

laying out. But how
in the history of accident had

铺设的人。但在偶然的历史中,人类

humanity come upon quicklime?
Which, added to concrete, means

是怎么发现生石灰的?把它加入混凝土,意味着

that something not in nature can, like nature,
heal. The science is quite beyond me, and

某种并非自然之物,却能像自然一样自我修复。这背后的科学我完全不懂,而

the Romans will have thought about it
otherwise, not having the advantage of

罗马人对此想必有另一番理解,他们没有

the spectroscope. The more we know the
more we know the world’s a wonder. We’re

光谱仪的优势。我们知道的越多,就越知道这世界是个奇迹。我们

apprenticed, every one of us, to stone.

每一个人,都是石头的学徒。

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