Pop Music

Madonna and the Muppets Made the Case for Love

麦当娜与布偶们为爱发声
The World Cup halftime show, which also featured Justin Bieber, BTS, and Shakira, was premised on the idea that music—and celebrity—can serve as a cross-cultural panacea.
本届世界杯中场秀还邀请了贾斯汀·比伯、防弹少年团和夏奇拉,其前提是相信音乐——以及明星——可以成为跨越文化的万灵药。
Ronaldo Ronaldinho Madonna with their arms up.
Photograph by Julio Cortez / AP

This year, for the first time ever, the FIFA World Cup final featured an eleven-minute halftime hullabaloo, co-headlined by four megastar acts: Madonna, Shakira, Justin Bieber, and BTS. The lineup—theoretically a diverse parade of talent, with two of the three host nations represented—was curated by Chris Martin, of Coldplay, a self-appointed apostle of good vibes, whose anti-poverty platform Global Citizen helped produce the event. “It’s a chance to show how amazing all different kinds of humans are,” a grinning Martin explained to Elmo in a short clip promoting the show. (One presumes that his choices had something to do with showcasing diversity, though all four artists have traded fairly heavily in Western pop tropes, and each is indebted, in ways both explicit and coded, to Black American idioms such as R. & B., dance music, and hip-hop.) The video also featured a cameo from the Muppets’ balding erstwhile critics, Statler and Waldorf, who once again spoke for all of us: “Well, that doesn’t sound half bad,” Waldorf said. “Well, it doesn’t sound half good either!” Statler responded.

今年,国际足联世界杯决赛首次上演了长达十一分钟的中场狂欢,由麦当娜、夏奇拉、贾斯汀·比伯和防弹少年团四位巨星联袂领衔。这套阵容——理论上是一场多元化的才艺巡礼,三个主办国中有两个国家的代表登场——由酷玩乐队的克里斯·马汀(Chris Martin)策划。他自诩为正能量使者,其反贫困平台“全球公民”(Global Citizen)协助制作了这场演出。“这是一个展示各种人类有多棒的机会,”在宣传短片中,马汀笑着对艾蒙(Elmo)说。(人们推测他的选择与展示多样性有关,尽管这四位艺人都大量借鉴了西方流行音乐套路,并且都以或明或暗的方式受惠于节奏布鲁斯、舞曲和嘻哈等美国黑人音乐语汇。)这段视频中,布偶秀里那两位秃顶的前评论员斯塔特勒(Statler)和沃尔多夫(Waldorf)也客串出场,再次道出我们所有人的心声:“嗯,听起来还不算太糟,”沃尔多夫说。“嗯,听起来也不算太好!”斯塔特勒回应道。

The show opened with Madonna, whose fifteenth album, “Confessions II,” recently débuted at No. 1 on the Billboard 200. At sixty-seven, Madonna has not backed off her signature sound: carnal, throbbing, come-and-get-it electronica. (On “Danceteria,” a new single, she sings, “This is how we start the party / Face to face, bodies all around.”) She performed “Music,” a hit from the summer of 2000, surrounded by neon lights and roller skaters, before being carted toward the field in a “Mad Max”-style dune buggy with a license plate reading MAESTRO; the front seat was occupied by the Brazilian soccer legends Ronaldo and Ronaldinho. She wore a pink-and-lavender corset ensemble, fingerless gloves, a silver whistle, knee-high purple boots, and a pair of those sunglasses that make a person sort of resemble a wasp.

演出由麦当娜开场,她的第十五张专辑《忏悔录 II》最近在公告牌二百强专辑榜上空降冠军。六十七岁的麦当娜并未放弃她标志性的声音:肉欲、悸动、充满挑逗的电子乐。(在新单曲《Danceteria》中,她唱道:“我们就是这样开始派对的 / 面对面,身边全是身体。”)她演唱了2000年夏天的大热单曲《Music》,周围环绕着霓虹灯和轮滑者,随后被一辆《疯狂的麦克斯》风格的沙丘越野车送向球场,车牌上写着“大师”(MAESTRO);前座坐着巴西足球传奇罗纳尔多和罗纳尔迪尼奥。她身穿粉紫色束身衣套装,戴着无指手套,挂着银色哨子,脚踩过膝紫色靴子,还戴着一副让人看起来有点像黄蜂的太阳镜。

Madonna was followed by Dr. Teeth and the Electric Mayhem, a band composed of Muppets, and the New York Philharmonic with the Simón Bolívar Symphony Orchestra, of Venezuela, conducted by Gustavo Dudamel in a bespoke jersey suit; together, they thrashed through a rousing instrumental version of the White Stripes’ “Seven Nation Army.” (My favorite part was when Animal, the best puppet drummer of all time, looking sharp in a sleeveless tee, hollered, “Sing!”) Then came BTS, enviably relaxed and strutting through “Dynamite,” the group’s first song fully recorded in English. Justin Bieber, who was introduced by Jason Sudeikis, appearing as the fictional soccer coach Ted Lasso, performed “Everything Hallelujah,” an earnest song about ordinary gratitude, which was, regrettably, turned into a meme earlier this year, and used by the White House in a schlocky TikTok video. I found Bieber’s seriousness strangely endearing: a solemn acoustic ballad was not the obvious choice for an eighty-thousand-person arena, but he performed it with impressive restraint. A barefoot Shakira—heels surely would have compromised the field—was accompanied by the Nigerian singer Burna Boy; they did a joyful version of “Dai Dai,” this year’s World Cup anthem. A children’s chorus from P.S. 22, in Staten Island, sang “We Dance,” a mawkish new Coldplay song, while plumes of rainbow-colored smoke rose from the edges of the stadium. The field was covered with a tarp that read “LOVE.” Digital banners advertised something called believeinlove.org. (I found the URL vaguely chilling; it directs visitors to a site where they can enter their e-mail and receive updates from Global Citizen.)

麦当娜之后登场的是“牙齿博士与电子混沌”(Dr. Teeth and the Electric Mayhem)——一支由布偶组成的乐队,以及纽约爱乐乐团与委内瑞拉的西蒙·玻利瓦尔交响乐团,由古斯塔沃·杜达梅尔(Gustavo Dudamel)身着定制球衣套装指挥;他们共同激情演绎了白色条纹乐队《七国联军》振奋人心的器乐版。(我最喜欢的部分是史上最佳布偶鼓手“野兽”(Animal),穿着无袖T恤看起来精神极了,大吼一声:“唱!”)接着是防弹少年团,令人艳羡地放松自如,神气活现地演绎了《Dynamite》——该组合第一首全英文录制的歌曲。贾斯汀·比伯由杰森·苏戴奇斯(Jason Sudeikis)以虚构足球教练泰德·拉索(Ted Lasso)的身份介绍出场,演唱了《Everything Hallelujah》,一首关于平凡感恩的诚挚歌曲。遗憾的是,这首歌今年早些时候被做成了表情包,还被白宫用在一段低劣的TikTok视频里。我觉得比伯的严肃有种奇怪的可爱:在一座八万人的体育场里,一首庄重的原声抒情歌谣并非显而易见的选择,但他以令人印象深刻的克制完成了表演。赤脚的夏奇拉——穿高跟鞋肯定会损坏草坪——由尼日利亚歌手伯纳·博伊(Burna Boy)伴奏;他们演绎了本届世界杯主题曲《Dai Dai》的欢快版本。来自斯塔滕岛P.S. 22学校的一个儿童合唱团演唱了酷玩乐队矫情的新歌《We Dance》,彩虹色的烟柱从体育场边缘升起。球场覆盖着一块写着“爱”(LOVE)的防水布。数字横幅为一个叫believeinlove.org的网站打广告。(我觉得这个网址隐约让人不寒而栗;它将访客引向一个可以输入电子邮件并接收“全球公民”动态更新的网站。)

“Music makes the people come together,” Madonna promised at the top of the show. This was, of course, the premise of the entire enterprise: that music (and, significantly, celebrity) can serve as a kind of cross-cultural panacea, bridging, or at least briefly alleviating, ideological gaps. Love—“LOVE”—as a blanket corrective for evil has been the central focus of Martin’s work with Coldplay in recent years, for better or worse. Martin seems to have pure intentions, and perhaps he’s right that we could all really use a ten-minute break from thinking about the air-quality index and traffic-stopping diarrhea. But is it true? Did it fix us? None of the individual pieces of the show were flawed in any identifiable way—it was fine, whatever, superstars operating on this level don’t really screw up—but by the end I felt sort of nuts: spiritually rattled, existentially adrift, namelessly sad. It reminded me of a mike-drop scene from “Mad Men,” in which the advertising visionary Don Draper delivers a caustic mini-monologue about the ways in which our notions of love have been corrupted by corporations: “What you call love was invented by guys like me to sell nylons,” Draper seethes.

“音乐让人们走到一起,”麦当娜在演出开场时承诺。这当然是整场活动的前提:音乐(以及同样重要的,明星)可以充当某种跨文化的万灵药,弥合或至少暂时缓解意识形态的鸿沟。爱——“LOVE”——作为包治邪恶的万能解药,是马汀近年来与酷玩乐队合作的核心焦点,无论好坏。马汀的意图似乎是纯粹的,也许他是对的,我们确实都需要从思考空气质量指数和导致交通瘫痪的腹泻中休息十分钟。但这是真的吗?它治愈我们了吗?演出的每一个单独部分都没有任何可辨识的缺陷——还行吧,无所谓,这个级别的超级巨星不会真的搞砸——但到最后,我感觉有点疯癫:精神上受到震荡,存在意义上漂泊无依,莫名地悲伤。这让我想起《广告狂人》中一个掷地有声的场景,广告奇才唐·德雷珀(Don Draper)发表了一段尖刻的微型独白,讲述我们对爱的观念如何被企业腐蚀:“你们所谓的爱,是我这样的人为了卖尼龙袜而发明出来的,”德雷珀愤然说道。

The very existence of a halftime show was met with vexation and recalcitrance from fans. It extended the halftime period in a way that has historically been forbidden: per the Laws of the Game, intervals should not last more than fifteen minutes. (In 2021, the International Football Association Board rejected a proposal from CONMEBOL, the South American confederation, requesting that the maximum length of halftime be extended to twenty-five minutes; in its decision, the board cited “negative impact on player welfare and safety resulting from a longer period of inactivity.”) Purists intimated that the event is part of the ongoing “Americanization” of soccer, which, of course, they mean pejoratively. To a degree, this characterization feels unfair—America, for all its absurdity, did not invent spectacle—but I get it. An elegant and high-stakes game is at risk of being sullied with ostentatious nonsense, namely an unnecessary star-studded extravaganza to sell ads against, engineered in the image of the Super Bowl halftime show. (It also feels noteworthy that, this year, the winning team will receive bejewelled rings.) The Super Bowl show is currently the closest thing we have in the U.S. to an all-hands-on-deck monoculture event, and it is beloved, at least in part, because it is so corny and extra: an unrelenting medley of hits, performed at an utterly deranged pace, for a massive audience that is possibly hammered. (Cue the pyro!) Yet, given the way American politics are already perverted, daily, by pageantry and bluster, it’s not surprising that the change might make the rest of the world a little queasy.

中场秀的存在本身就遭到了球迷的恼怒和抵制。它以历史上一直被禁止的方式延长了中场休息时间:根据《比赛规则》,中场休息不应超过十五分钟。(2021年,国际足球协会理事会拒绝了南美足联提出的将中场休息最长时限延长至二十五分钟的提议;在裁决中,理事会指出“更长的静止期会对球员的健康和安全产生负面影响”。)纯粹主义者暗示,这一活动是足球持续“美国化”的一部分,当然,他们用的是贬义。在某种程度上,这种定性感觉不太公平——美国尽管荒诞,但并非奇观表演的发明者——但我理解。一场优雅且高风险的比赛,正面临被浮夸的胡闹玷污的风险,即一场不必要的、群星云集的奢华大秀,用来卖广告,按照超级碗中场秀的形象打造。(同样值得注意的是,今年获胜的队伍将获得镶有珠宝的戒指。)超级碗中场秀目前是美国最接近全民参与的单一文化事件,它之所以受人喜爱,至少部分是因为它如此俗气又用力过猛:一连串毫不留情的金曲串烧,以完全疯狂的节奏表演,面向可能已经喝得烂醉的庞大观众。(上烟火!)然而,考虑到美国政治每天已经被排场和虚张声势所扭曲,这种变化可能让世界其他地方感到有些不安,也就不足为奇了。

I, too, found the show unsettling, not for its Americanness but for its too-much-ness, which only reinforced how people everywhere have started to consume art. Music has become a thing we encounter incidentally, on social media, in bizarre little bursts, free of context, untethered from itself, and unrelated to whatever comes next. The whole debacle left me shaking my head like a Waldorf and Statler-style old-timey crank, openly nostalgic for a time in which music took up more space, demanded more of us, and didn’t have to be so uplifting. Even if we are accepting optimism as the mandate, Martin should know that what really brings people together is not perfection, or abundance, but vulnerability and passion. More Animal; less LOVE. ♦

我也觉得这场演出令人不安,不是因为它的美国性,而是因为它的“过度”,这恰恰强化了世界各地人们已经开始消费艺术的方式。音乐已经变成了我们在社交媒体上偶然遇到的东西,以古怪的小片段出现,脱离语境,与自身割裂,与接下来发生的任何事都毫无关联。整场闹剧让我像个沃尔多夫和斯塔特勒式的老派怪人一样摇头,公开怀念那个音乐占据更多空间、对我们要求更高、不必非得如此振奋人心的时代。即使我们接受乐观主义作为指令,马汀也应该知道,真正让人们走到一起的,不是完美,也不是丰盛,而是脆弱与激情。多一点“野兽”;少一点“LOVE”。♦

2 free previews left — register to get 30 translations a month