The Lede

How Scott McTominay Led Scotland Back to the World Cup

斯科特·麦克托米奈如何带领苏格兰重返世界杯
The star midfielder’s acrobatic goal against Denmark last November secured his team a spot in the tournament for the first time in almost thirty years. Now, for the Tartan Army, it’s time to party.
去年十一月,这位明星中场以一记杂耍般的进球战胜丹麦,为苏格兰锁定了近三十年来首个世界杯决赛圈席位。现在,对“格子军团”的球迷来说,狂欢的时候到了。
Illustrated collage of Scott McTominay doing a bicycle kick
Illustration by Ricardo Tomás; Source photographs from Getty

In the short, shaky video that endeared Scott McTominay to me in perpetuity, he is smoking a cigarette and dancing with a white-haired S.S.C. Napoli fan to a forgettable Italian pop song. Drink, quite clearly, has been taken. With smoke streaming from his mouth and nose, McTominay twirls the delighted older man around. It’s a portrait of happy abandon, the kind that one rarely witnesses in the closely managed public lives of professional athletes, but there is also something winningly Mediterranean about the scene: two men of different generations celebrating together without embarrassment. McTominay was raised in Lancaster, England; joined the youth academy of his only previous club, Manchester United, as a five-year-old; and has now led Scotland, his father’s country, to its first World Cup in twenty-eight years. But in Naples—at the Serie A club that recruited him in the summer of 2024—much more than his play has been transformed. He is now un ragazzo napoletano, who loves to cook, to dress well, and, occasionally, to party.

在那段让我永远喜欢上斯科特·麦克托米奈的短视频里,画面摇摇晃晃,他抽着烟,和一位满头白发的那不勒斯球迷随着一首记不住的意大利流行歌跳舞。显然,酒没少喝。烟雾从他口鼻中涌出,麦克托米奈拉着那位兴高采烈的老人转圈。这是一幅快乐放纵的画面,那种在职业运动员被严密管理的公共生活中难得一见的画面,但这一幕也有一种迷人的地中海风情:两个不同代际的男人毫无尴尬地一起庆祝。麦克托米奈在英格兰兰开斯特长大,五岁就加入了此前唯一效力过的俱乐部曼联的青训营,如今带领他父亲的祖国苏格兰时隔二十八年重返世界杯。但在那不勒斯——在2024年夏天招募他的这家意甲俱乐部——他改变的远不止是球技。他现在是一个那不勒斯小伙子(un ragazzo napoletano),爱做饭,爱穿得体面,偶尔也爱派对。

On the night the video was captured, in May, 2025, S.S.C. Napoli had just won its fourth Scudetto, or league title. The triumph was propelled in no small way by the efforts of McTominay. He had played con brio for the whole season, shoring up Napoli’s defense when needed, and—at the other end of the field—arriving late in the opposition box as an attacking threat. He scored twelve goals in the league from midfield, and won the end-of-season award for Serie A’s Footballer of the Year. In the match that sealed the championship, McTominay scored a scissor-kick goal in the club’s 2-0 win over Cagliari.

这段视频拍摄于2025年5月,当晚那不勒斯刚刚赢得队史第四座意甲冠军奖杯(Scudetto)。这场胜利在很大程度上是由麦克托米奈的努力推动的。整个赛季他都踢得神采飞扬(con brio),在需要时巩固那不勒斯的防守,而在球场另一端,他又能后插上进入对方禁区,形成进攻威胁。他从中场位置打入十二个联赛进球,并赢得了赛季末的意甲年度最佳球员奖。在那场锁定冠军的比赛中,麦克托米奈以一记剪刀脚进球,帮助球队2比0战胜卡利亚里。

There will only ever be one king of Naples: Diego Maradona, the Argentinean picaro who led Napoli to glory in the nineteen-eighties while indulging an increasingly destructive cocaine habit. Walking in the historic center of the city—where motorbikes flash by on narrow streets, laundry hangs from balconies, and giant pennants of the city’s team are strung high overhead—one witnesses several devotional Maradona tableaux. But it was strange for me to see, on two recent visits to Naples, that a second face has now joined Maradona’s impish likeness on the building walls: a high-cheekboned Lancastrian’s. When I occasionally fell into conversation with other soccer fans, who constitute the vast majority of ordinary citizens, and mentioned that I was from Manchester, and supported United, their responses were nearly identical: typically, they held their hands in front of their bodies, their fingers pinched together as if they were begging a referee to award a penalty kick, and said—in a way that betrayed both gratitude and disbelief—“Thank you for McTominay.”

那不勒斯永远只有一个王:迭戈·马拉多纳,那个在八十年代带领那不勒斯走向辉煌、同时沉溺于日益毁灭性的可卡因瘾的阿根廷浪子。漫步在这座城市的历史中心——摩托车在狭窄的街道上呼啸而过,衣物挂在阳台上晾晒,巨大的球队三角旗高高悬挂在头顶——你会看到好几处供奉马拉多纳的画面。但最近两次去那不勒斯,我奇怪地发现,建筑墙壁上马拉多纳那张顽皮面孔旁边,如今多了第二张脸:一个高颧骨的兰开斯特人。当我偶尔与其他足球迷(他们构成了绝大多数普通市民)攀谈起来,提到我来自曼彻斯特、支持曼联时,他们的反应几乎一模一样:通常,他们会把双手放在身前,手指捏在一起,仿佛在恳求裁判判罚点球,然后用一种既感激又难以置信的语气说:“谢谢你们把麦克托米奈给了我们。”

Scott McTominay was not always such a gift. For a period at Manchester United, he was one half of a two-man defensive midfield partnership with Frederico Rodrigues de Paula Santos, a Brazilian workhorse who goes by a single-name moniker: Fred. This midfield combination was known, with more than a little derision, as “McFred.” For many, their style of play seemed to encapsulate all that was second-rate about Manchester United after the glory years of Sir Alex Ferguson. McFred was industrious, but without finesse or attacking zeal. McFred was not Keane and Scholes, or Robson and Ince.

斯科特·麦克托米奈并非一直都是这样一份礼物。在曼联的一段时期,他是双后腰组合中的一半,搭档是弗雷德里科·罗德里格斯·德·保拉·桑托斯,一个只用单名“弗雷德”示人的巴西工兵。这个中场组合被带着不少嘲讽称为“麦克弗雷德”。在许多人看来,他们的踢球风格似乎浓缩了弗格森爵士辉煌岁月之后曼联的所有平庸之处。麦克弗雷德很勤奋,但没有灵巧,也没有进攻热情。麦克弗雷德不是基恩和斯科尔斯,也不是罗布森和因斯。

That analysis was, if anything, too kind to Fred. (A fellow United fan once remarked to me that watching the Brazilian attempt to control the ball was like watching a puppy with a balloon.) But McTominay was a different story. There were moments, even when United was a poor and unambitious team, where he shone. Those instances tended to occur when he was given license to roam farther up the field. McTominay is tall—six feet four—and deceptively quick. In 2023, Manchester United was losing by a goal to Brentford when McTominay was sent on as an attacking-midfield substitute, and scored both a late equalizer and a winner in the final minutes. His habit of scoring decisive goals did not begin in Italy. Nevertheless, United never knew quite what to do with him. In the summer of 2024, McTominay was sold to Napoli, for around thirty-three million dollars. Most observers thought Manchester United had got a good deal.

这种分析如果说有什么问题,那就是对弗雷德太客气了。(一位曼联球迷曾对我说,看那个巴西人试图控球,就像看一只小狗玩气球。)但麦克托米奈是另一回事。即使曼联是一支糟糕且缺乏雄心的球队时,他也有闪光的时刻。这些时刻往往发生在他被允许更靠前推进的时候。麦克托米奈很高——一米九三——而且有着出人意料的敏捷。2023年,曼联落后布伦特福德一球,麦克托米奈作为进攻型中场替补上场,在最后几分钟先是扳平比分,随后又打入制胜球。他打入决定性进球的习惯并非始于意大利。然而,曼联从来不太清楚该如何使用他。2024年夏天,麦克托米奈以大约三千三百万美元的价格被卖到那不勒斯。大多数观察者认为曼联做了一笔好买卖。

Since then, in Naples, McTominay has made a mockery of his sale price. What accounts for this transformation? For sure, Serie A can no longer match the furnace of the English Premier League; the Italian league is widely considered to be the third- or fourth-best division in Europe. But it is still a highly competitive environment, in which McTominay has dazzled. (And, crucially, the form that he has shown in Naples has transferred to his performances for Scotland, for whom he has also proved a pivotal figure.) Much of this success can be traced to Antonio Conte, the shrewd and fiery manager of Napoli, who seemed to know McTominay’s exact strengths, and has deployed them to the team’s advantage. Conte, who left the club at the end of this season, instilled in McTominay a confidence that he was lacking in Manchester, putting him at the heart of the Napoli project. The fans adore him. He is known by many of them as “Scotto,” or as “McFratm”—“McBro,” roughly translated—on account of their inability to pronounce his surname correctly.

自那以后,在那不勒斯,麦克托米奈让他的转会费成了一个笑话。是什么导致了这种转变?当然,意甲已经无法与英超这个熔炉相提并论;意大利联赛被广泛认为是欧洲第三或第四级别的联赛。但它仍然是一个竞争激烈的环境,而麦克托米奈在其中大放异彩。(而且,至关重要的是,他在那不勒斯展现的状态也延续到了他为苏格兰队的表现中,对苏格兰队来说,他同样证明了自己是一个关键人物。)这一成功很大程度上可以追溯到安东尼奥·孔蒂,这位精明而火爆的那不勒斯主帅似乎知道麦克托米奈的确切优势,并将其部署到球队的有利位置。本赛季结束后离任的孔蒂,给麦克托米奈注入了他在曼彻斯特所缺乏的信心,将他置于那不勒斯计划的核心。球迷们爱戴他。他们中的许多人称他为“斯科托”(Scotto),或者“麦克弗拉特姆”(McFratm)——大致翻译过来就是“麦克兄弟”——因为他们无法正确念出他的姓氏。

Paul McGuinness, an English football coach, spent many years training boys in Manchester United’s youth system, including McTominay. He has watched his protégé’s recent flourishing with pride, but not surprise. He told me that when McTominay was twelve or thirteen years old, he was placed in a school with other United prospects of different ages, and although he was one of the younger members of a group that also included Marcus Rashford and Jesse Lingard, “he was never one of the shy ones in the corner.” As a player, he was also “brave, very brave—despite physical frailties.”

保罗·麦吉尼斯,一位英格兰足球教练,在曼联青训体系中训练男孩们多年,包括麦克托米奈。他带着骄傲但不惊讶的心情,看着自己这位门生近来的腾飞。他告诉我,当麦克托米奈十二三岁时,他被安排进一所学校,与其他不同年龄的曼联潜力新星一起,尽管他是这群也包括马库斯·拉什福德和杰西·林加德在内的孩子中年龄较小的一个,“他从来不是那种缩在角落里的害羞孩子。”作为一名球员,他也“勇敢,非常勇敢——尽管身体上有些脆弱。”

One can never say for sure which youth players will become stars, McGuinness explained to me. But the key to understanding McTominay’s success was knowing what happened to him as a teen-ager. As a twelve-year-old, he was the same size as his age-mates, but by fifteen he was small. (“He still looked more like a twelve-year-old, really,” McGuinness said.) Because he lacked size, he had to be inventive when in possession of the ball—a quality that is now one of his defining characteristics. When McTominay finally grew, in his late teens, the spurt happened so quickly that he was sidelined with knee problems for many months. At the under-eighteen level, McGuinness remembers, McTominay hardly played a game. But McGuinness also remembers how, instead of being discouraged, McTominay spent his time in the gym, getting stronger. He had a “positive attitude.” Whatever success he now enjoys, McGuinness says, is down to his “drive and personality to overcome upsets.”

麦吉尼斯向我解释说,你永远无法确切知道哪些青训球员会成为球星。但理解麦克托米奈成功的关键,在于知道他在青少年时期经历了什么。十二岁时,他和同龄人一样大,但到了十五岁,他个子很小。(“他看起来真的还更像一个十二岁的孩子,”麦吉尼斯说。)因为缺乏身高,他在持球时必须富有创造力——这一特质如今已成为他的标志性特征之一。当麦克托米奈终于在十八九岁开始长身体时,这个突增期来得太快,以至于他因膝盖问题缺阵了好几个月。麦吉尼斯记得,在U18级别,麦克托米奈几乎没踢过比赛。但麦吉尼斯也记得,麦克托米奈没有气馁,而是把时间花在健身房里,让自己变得更强壮。他有一种“积极的态度”。麦吉尼斯说,无论他现在享受什么样的成功,都归功于他“克服挫折的动力和个性”。

The last time Scotland reached the World Cup was in 1998—a tournament that France won on home soil. McTominay was not yet two years old; I was eighteen. That summer, I was sitting for some consequential end-of-school exams that would determine where I might go to university. One of the tests clashed with the opening game of the World Cup: Scotland’s group match against Brazil. I adored the 1998 vintage of Brazilians—Ronaldo was the best striker I had ever seen, and the speedy right back, Cafu, remains one of my favorite players of all time—but I also wanted to see if Scotland could spring an upset on the tournament favorites. I snuck out of the exam hall ten minutes early to catch the last portion of the game. Scotland fought hard, and might have snatched a point after scoring a penalty kick to tie the game 1–1, but, in the seventy-fourth minute, Cafu attacked, causing enough panic in the Scotland box to force a calamitous own goal. Brazil won 2–1.

苏格兰上一次进入世界杯是在1998年——那届在法国本土举办的赛事最终由法国队夺冠。麦克托米奈那时还不到两岁;我十八岁。那年夏天,我正在参加一些决定我能否上大学的至关重要的毕业考试。其中一场考试与世界杯揭幕战冲突:苏格兰对阵巴西的小组赛。我钟爱1998年那批巴西球员——罗纳尔多是我见过的最好的前锋,速度飞快的右后卫卡福至今仍是我最喜欢的球员之一——但我也想看看苏格兰能否爆冷击败夺冠热门。我提前十分钟溜出考场,去看比赛的最后部分。苏格兰奋力拼搏,在罚进点球将比分扳成1比1后,本有可能抢到一分,但在第七十四分钟,卡福发起进攻,在苏格兰禁区内制造了足够的恐慌,导致了一个灾难性的乌龙球。巴西2比1获胜。

Scotland and Brazil meet again in the group at this year’s tournament. Scotland is better than it was in 1998; Brazil is not quite its normal assemblage of galácticos. And yet, the world would be shocked if the result were anything other than a win for Brazil. On the betting exchanges before the tournament began, Scotland was 250–1 to lift the World Cup; Brazil was 8–1. But if there is to be an upset, McTominay is an obvious candidate to conjure the requisite magic.

苏格兰和巴西将在今年世界杯的小组赛中再次相遇。苏格兰比1998年时更强;巴西则不再是其通常的银河战舰阵容。然而,如果结果不是巴西获胜,全世界都会感到震惊。在世界杯开赛前的博彩交易所上,苏格兰夺冠的赔率是250比1;巴西是8比1。但如果要有冷门发生,麦克托米奈显然是施展必要魔法的明显人选。

One of the goals that secured Scotland’s place at the World Cup was an outrageous McTominay bicycle kick, in a 4–2 victory against Denmark last November. The goal immediately became folkloric; a huge mural of McTominay, upside down, now adorns a street wall in Glasgow. Scotland has enjoyed one or two such moments before. Archie Gemmill’s goal against the Netherlands, at the 1978 World Cup, in Argentina—a clever nutmeg past a sliding defender, then a jinking run and a lifted finish past the keeper—remains a cornerstone of Scottish sports legend. (In the film adaptation of Irvine Welsh’s “Trainspotting,” one of the characters reaches climax and exclaims, “I haven’t felt that good since Archie Gemmill scored against Holland in 1978!”)

为苏格兰锁定世界杯席位的进球之一,是去年十一月在4比2战胜丹麦的比赛中,麦克托米奈打入的一记惊人的倒钩球。这粒进球立刻成为了传说;一幅巨大的麦克托米奈倒挂金钩的壁画,如今装点着格拉斯哥的一面街墙。苏格兰此前也享受过一两个这样的时刻。阿奇·格米尔在1978年阿根廷世界杯上对阵荷兰的进球——一记巧妙的穿裆过掉滑铲的后卫,然后灵巧地盘带,最后挑射越过门将——至今仍是苏格兰体育传奇的基石。(在欧文·威尔士《猜火车》的电影改编版中,其中一个角色达到高潮时喊道:“自从阿奇·格米尔1978年对荷兰进球后,我再没感觉这么好过!”)

It is sometimes forgotten that Gemmill’s goal was scored during Scotland’s forlorn attempt to progress from their group at the World Cup. In contrast, McTominay’s flash of genius was in service of a consequential victory. The celebration is what I loved best. Instead of ripping off his shirt, or wildly gesticulating, McTominay ran to the edge of the pitch with his hands facing down and his lips pursed. The gesture said, Relax, we’ve got this. The goal was Scottish, the aftermath Neapolitan.

人们有时会忘记,格米尔的进球是在苏格兰试图从世界杯小组赛出线的无望努力中打入的。相比之下,麦克托米奈的天才闪光服务于一场至关重要的胜利。我最喜欢的是他的庆祝方式。他没有撕掉球衣,也没有疯狂地挥舞手臂,而是跑到场边,双手下压,嘴唇紧闭。这个姿态在说,放松,我们搞定了。这粒进球是苏格兰式的,而进球后的反应是那不勒斯式的。

Outside Boston last weekend, during Scotland’s first World Cup match in twenty-eight years, a nervy 1–0 victory against Haiti, McTominay heard plenty of familiar cheers. Scotland’s fans are known as the Tartan Army. When they travel, they tend to do so in large numbers, fuelled by strong lager and outrageous optimism. When Scotland qualified for the 1978 World Cup, a Glasgow businessman named Jim Tait supposedly made plans to charter a submarine on the River Clyde, to transport a hundred and eighty fans across the ocean to the tournament. (The plan didn’t get far.) After Scotland was eliminated from the tournament, there was a rumor that some of the Tartan Army, ensorcelled by local hospitality, missed their flights home—and, instead of rebooking, chose to settle in Argentina instead.

上周末在波士顿郊外,苏格兰二十八年来的首场世界杯比赛——一场1比0紧张战胜海地的比赛——麦克托米奈听到了许多熟悉的欢呼声。苏格兰的球迷被称为“格子军团”。当他们远征时,往往人数众多,以烈性拉格啤酒和离谱的乐观主义为燃料。当苏格兰获得1978年世界杯资格时,一位名叫吉姆·泰特的格拉斯哥商人据说计划在克莱德河上租一艘潜艇,将一百八十名球迷运过大洋去参加世界杯。(这个计划没走多远。)苏格兰从世界杯被淘汰后,有传言说一些格子军团成员被当地的热情好客迷住了,错过了回家的航班——而且,他们没有重新订票,而是选择在阿根廷定居下来。

The Tartan Army of 2026 has journeyed to America with similar enthusiasm, and unrealistic expectations have been loaded upon the shoulders of McTominay. He may never have a better moment than his bicycle kick against Denmark. Recently, the Bank of Scotland unveiled a special twenty-pound note featuring an image of McTominay as he scored the upside-down goal. You know you’ve made it when you’re on the money. ♦

2026年的格子军团带着同样的热情来到美国,不切实际的期望被压在了麦克托米奈的肩上。他可能再也不会有比对阵丹麦那记倒钩球更精彩的时刻了。最近,苏格兰银行推出了一款特别的二十英镑钞票,上面印有麦克托米奈打入那粒倒挂金钩进球时的画面。当你的头像印在钞票上时,你就知道自己成功了。 ♦

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