The Lede

Has Nancy Mace’s Crusade Against Sexual Violence Ruined Her Career?

南希·梅斯发起的反性暴力运动,是否毁掉了她的政治生涯?
Last year, the Republican congresswoman accused her ex-fiancé of sexual assault. It may have doomed her bid for South Carolina’s gubernatorial nomination.
去年,这位共和党国会女议员指控前未婚夫性侵。这或许已断送她角逐南卡罗来纳州州长提名的希望。
Nancy Mace with US flag behind her and a women in the foreground.
Photograph by Tom Williams / CQ-Roll Call, Inc / Getty

Last fall, Nancy Mace, a Republican congresswoman from South Carolina, was flying out of Charleston when a security detail that was supposed to escort her to her gate was slow to arrive. According to onlookers, Mace exploded. “Fucking incompetent,” she reportedly said, while asserting that she was “a fucking representative” and questioning why she wasn’t being “treated like a senator.”

去年秋天,南卡罗来纳州共和党国会女议员南希·梅斯(Nancy Mace)从查尔斯顿乘机出发时,本应护送她到登机口的安保人员迟迟未到。据目击者称,梅斯当场发作了。据报道,她一边说着“真他妈的无能”,一边强调自己是“他妈的众议员”,并质问为何自己没有得到“参议员级别的待遇”。

It was one of a growing number of incidents in which the congresswoman is said to have engaged in unprofessional, strange, or even somewhat sad behavior. In February, New York magazine reported that Mace had been having staffers create burner accounts to defend her on social media, and to allegedly boost her standing on Reddit forums about the “hottest women in Congress.” An employee manual from Mace’s office that was leaked to the press outlined demands for television bookings—at least one per day for national outlets, and six per week for stations airing in her district—that spoke to a voracious appetite for attention. The report by New York magazine said that former staffers have whispered about Mace’s drinking and marijuana use. Cameron Morabito, Mace’s director of operations, denied these allegations, saying, “I hope she sues for every time you got paid to write this defamatory bullshit.”

这只是这位女议员越来越多被指行为失当、古怪,甚至有些可悲的事件之一。今年二月,《纽约》杂志报道称,梅斯一直让下属创建小号在社交媒体上为她辩护,据称还在Reddit论坛上关于“国会最性感女性”的讨论中为她刷人气。一份泄露给媒体的梅斯办公室员工手册,列出了对电视出镜的要求——全国性媒体每天至少一次,选区内的电视台每周六次——这暴露了她对关注度的巨大胃口。《纽约》杂志的报道提到,前员工私下议论过梅斯的饮酒和吸食大麻问题。梅斯的运营总监卡梅伦·莫拉比托(Cameron Morabito)否认了这些指控,他说:“我希望你每次拿钱写这些诽谤的鬼话,她都能起诉你。”

Mace’s alleged behavior would be a concerning pattern for anyone. But it is perhaps even more unusual given that, in August, Mace launched a long-shot bid for the Republican gubernatorial nomination in South Carolina. She now trails Lieutenant Governor Pamela Evette and Attorney General Alan Wilson in polls, and is expected to lose in the state’s June 9th primary—a defeat that could well end her political career.

对任何人来说,梅斯被指控的这些行为都是一种令人担忧的模式。但考虑到她在去年八月发起了一场希望渺茫的南卡罗来纳州共和党州长提名竞选,这一切或许就更不寻常了。如今,她在民调中落后于副州长帕梅拉·伊维特(Pamela Evette)和司法部长艾伦·威尔逊(Alan Wilson),预计将在6月9日的州初选中落败——这场失利很可能终结她的政治生涯。

When she was first elected to the House of Representatives, in November, 2020, Mace was one of the G.O.P.’s rising stars. “A compelling new voice urging her party to change its ways” is how the Times described her. In 2022, she did what many Republicans have found impossible: won her reëlection primary even though President Donald Trump had endorsed somebody else. In recent years, she has rebranded, casting herself as a loyal Trump acolyte, eager to wage culture war on behalf of a party that is not ready to move on from him.

2020年11月,梅斯首次当选联邦众议员时,曾是共和党内一颗冉冉升起的新星。《纽约时报》当时形容她是“一个敦促本党改变行事方式的、令人信服的新声音”。2022年,她做到了许多共和党人认为不可能的事:尽管特朗普总统支持了别人,她依然赢得了连任初选。近年来,她重塑了自己的形象,将自己打造成特朗普的忠实追随者,急于代表一个还不准备与他切割的政党,发动文化战争。

New York reported that some of her former aides—who have left Mace’s office and campaign at a staggering rate—trace her downward spiral to February of 2025. That’s when Mace gave an incendiary presentation on the House floor. Standing beside a poster board featuring photos of her ex-fiancé, a Charleston-based businessman named Patrick Bryant, and of three other men, beneath the word “PREDATORS,” she described Bryant and his associates as “a cabal of rapists, this cabal of sex traffickers, this cabal of Peeping Toms.”

《纽约》杂志报道称,她的一些前助手——他们正以惊人的速度离开梅斯的办公室和竞选团队——将她走下坡路的起点追溯到2025年2月。当时,梅斯在众议院发表了一场煽动性的演讲。她站在一块展示板旁,板上贴着她前未婚夫、查尔斯顿商人帕特里克·布莱恩特(Patrick Bryant)以及其他三名男子的照片,照片下方写着“掠食者”一词。她将布莱恩特及其同伙描述为“一个强奸犯团伙,一个性贩运团伙,一个偷窥狂团伙”。

According to Mace, in late October, 2023, she found photos and videos of unconscious or “incapacitated” women—and at least one person who looked to her to be an underage girl—being sexually assaulted by Bryant and several of his friends. Mace says that, on Bryant’s devices, she also found photos and videos taken of women and girls without their knowledge, including when they were nude or in sexually compromising positions.

据梅斯说,2023年10月下旬,她发现了布莱恩特和他几个朋友对失去意识或“无力反抗”的女性——以及至少一个她看来是未成年少女的人——进行性侵犯的照片和视频。梅斯说,在布莱恩特的设备上,她还发现了在女性不知情的情况下拍摄的照片和视频,包括她们裸体或处于不雅性姿势的状态。

During her speech, Mace said that as she sorted through the material she came across a video of a nude woman who clearly did not know that she was being filmed. “She was slender,” Mace said. “She had long, brown hair.” It gradually dawned on Mace that the woman was her. Later, in a different speech in the House chamber, Mace displayed a nude photo of herself, one that she says Bryant took without her consent, using a hidden camera. She also claimed that later, when their relationship was ending, she was physically assaulted by Bryant, an incident that she says left a scar.

在演讲中,梅斯说,当她整理这些材料时,偶然发现了一段视频,里面是一个显然不知道自己被拍摄的裸体女人。“她很苗条,”梅斯说,“她有一头棕色的长发。”梅斯逐渐意识到,那个女人就是她自己。后来,在众议院的另一场演讲中,梅斯展示了一张自己的裸照,她说那是布莱恩特在她不知情的情况下用隐藏摄像头拍的。她还声称,后来在他们关系结束时,她遭到了布莱恩特的人身攻击,她说那次事件留下了一道伤疤。

Bryant and his associates have denied all wrongdoing, and Bryant is suing Mace for defamation. South Carolina Law Enforcement Division confirmed that an investigation into Bryant’s conduct was opened in late 2023; Mace’s office says that at least two other women have since come forward to accuse Bryant of misconduct. If more information about these alleged incidents comes to light, it’s not likely that we will hear about it: Bryant and Mace are now both under a judge’s gag order as their various legal cases against each other play out in South Carolina courts. (The accusations Mace levied during her February presentation were protected under the House and Debate clause of the Constitution.)

布莱恩特及其同伙否认了所有不当行为,布莱恩特正以诽谤罪起诉梅斯。南卡罗来纳州执法部门证实,对布莱恩特行为的调查已于2023年底启动;梅斯的办公室表示,此后至少还有两名女性站出来指控布莱恩特行为不端。即便有更多关于这些指控事件的信息浮出水面,我们也不太可能听说了:布莱恩特和梅斯现在都受到法官的禁言令约束,因为他们之间的各种法律案件正在南卡罗来纳州法院审理。(梅斯在2月演讲中提出的指控,受到宪法“演讲与辩论条款”的保护。)

But Mace’s remarks on the House floor are now echoing across South Carolina. In her 2025 floor speech, Mace addressed the state attorney general, now one of her opponents in the gubernatorial primary, saying that law enforcement mishandled the case when she came forward. “Women who come forward are treated like criminals under your leadership, in your system, and on your watch,” she said. “Attorney General Alan Wilson, you know there were deliberate delays,” Mace added. “Two hundred and twenty-eight days of delay. . . . That’s seven months, two weeks, and four days of delay.” Wilson called the accusation “categorically false.” “South Carolina’s got a choice,” Mace wrote on X when Wilson announced his candidacy last June. “We can keep electing politicians who protect child r*pists and cover up m*rder cases . . . or we can elect someone who kicks in doors and cleans up the mess.”

但梅斯在众议院的言论,如今正在南卡罗来纳州引起回响。在她2025年的众议院演讲中,梅斯向州司法部长、如今她在州长初选中的对手之一喊话,称她当初报案时,执法部门处理不当。“在你的领导下,在你的体制里,在你的眼皮底下,挺身而出的女性被当作罪犯对待,”她说。“司法部长艾伦·威尔逊,你知道存在蓄意拖延,”梅斯补充道。“拖延了228天……那是七个月、两周零四天的拖延。”威尔逊称这一指控“完全失实”。“南卡罗来纳州有一个选择,”去年六月威尔逊宣布参选时,梅斯在X平台上写道,“我们可以继续选举那些保护儿童强奸犯、掩盖谋杀案的政治人物……或者我们可以选一个会踢开门、清理烂摊子的人。”

During her years in Congress, Mace has made strong impressions—often strongly negative ones—across a wide array of constituencies. Though she began her career in Congress by opposing the January 6th riot, Mace quickly changed course, becoming an enthusiastic adherent of the MAGA movement. She has long perturbed liberals and Democrats with her ardent support for Donald Trump and her provocative, frequently vulgar rhetoric. To many feminists, she has forfeited any chance at credibility with a virulent anti-trans campaign, which she has waged since 2024, often targeting Sarah McBride, of Delaware, Congress’s sole trans representative. The G.O.P. has soured on Mace, too, angered by her agitation around the Epstein investigation and willingness to make a public fuss over alleged misconduct by Republican members of Congress.

在国会任职的这些年里,梅斯给广泛的群体留下了深刻的印象——而且往往是强烈的负面印象。尽管她的国会生涯始于反对1月6日的骚乱,但梅斯很快转变了方向,成为“让美国再次伟大”(MAGA)运动的热情追随者。她长期以来对唐纳德·特朗普的热烈支持,以及她那挑衅、时常粗俗的言辞,一直令自由派和民主党人感到不安。对许多女权主义者来说,她自2024年以来发起的一场恶毒的反跨性别运动,已经让她丧失了任何可信度,这场运动常常针对国会唯一的跨性别议员、来自特拉华州的莎拉·麦克布莱德(Sarah McBride)。共和党也对梅斯心生不满,因为她围绕爱泼斯坦调查的鼓噪,以及她愿意公开就共和党国会议员被指控的不当行为大做文章。

It may be because Mace has alienated so many potential allies and made enemies out of so many onetime friends that the gravity of what she says happened to her does not seem to have penetrated the public consciousness. She says that she, and other women, were systematically sexually assaulted by a group of men who deliberately made them too intoxicated to consent, and then documented their attacks in photos and videos for their own amusement. She says that this went on for years. She says that this happened to her while she was a member of Congress.

或许正是因为梅斯疏远了如此多的潜在盟友,并与如此多的昔日朋友为敌,她所声称的发生在自己身上的事情的严重性,似乎并未真正进入公众意识。她说,她和其他女性遭到了一群男子的系统性性侵犯,这些人故意让她们醉得不省人事,无法表达同意,然后拍摄照片和视频记录下他们的攻击行为,以此取乐。她说,这种情况持续了多年。她说,这发生在她担任国会议员期间。

Since her speech, Mace has taken up a crusade against sexual abuse, particularly in Congress. Together with other far-right Republican women—notably Lauren Boebert, of Colorado, and Anna Paulina Luna, of Florida—she has endeavored to publicly challenge what she says is a culture of rampant sexual misconduct in Washington. She took on a prominent role in response to the Epstein controversy, publicly breaking with President Trump in calling for the release of Justice Department materials related to the convicted sex offender; her unwillingness to change her vote, despite pressure from the White House, was part of what led Trump to reverse course and endorse the Epstein Files Transparency Act in November, 2025. Earlier this year, she again proved willing to antagonize the Administration when she joined Democrats in forcing an investigation into the Justice Department’s handling of the Epstein affair, voting to subpoena then Attorney General Pam Bondi.

自那次演讲以来,梅斯发起了一场反对性虐待的运动,尤其是在国会内部。她与其他极右翼共和党女性——尤其是科罗拉多州的劳伦·博伯特(Lauren Boebert)和佛罗里达州的安娜·保利娜·卢纳(Anna Paulina Luna)——一起,努力公开挑战她所说的华盛顿普遍存在的性行为不端文化。她在回应爱泼斯坦争议时扮演了突出角色,公开与特朗普总统决裂,呼吁公布司法部掌握的与这名已定罪性犯罪者相关的材料;她不顾白宫压力,不愿改变投票立场,这是导致特朗普在2025年11月转变态度、支持《爱泼斯坦档案透明法案》的部分原因。今年早些时候,她再次证明自己愿意对抗政府,她加入民主党阵营,强行推动对司法部处理爱泼斯坦事件的方式展开调查,并投票决定向时任司法部长帕姆·邦迪(Pam Bondi)发出传票。

Most problematically for the House Republican leadership, Mace has been relentless in criticizing her male colleagues in Congress who have been accused of sexual abuse—including her fellow-Republicans. For months, she was a loud and persistent antagonist to Tony Gonzales, a Texas Republican who admitted to an extramarital affair with a staffer who later died, reportedly by self-immolation. Mace called on Gonzales to resign months before he finally did, in April, after Eric Swalwell, a California Democrat, was also ousted amid his own sexual-misconduct allegations, which he denies. (Their near-simultaneous resignations meant that the Republicans’ narrow House majority went unchanged.)

对众议院共和党领导层来说,最棘手的是,梅斯一直毫不留情地批评国会中被指控性虐待的男性同事——包括她的共和党同僚。数月来,她一直是德克萨斯州共和党人托尼·冈萨雷斯(Tony Gonzales)的高调且坚持不懈的对手。冈萨雷斯承认与一名女下属有婚外情,该下属后来据报道自焚身亡。梅斯在冈萨雷斯最终于四月辞职前数月,就一直呼吁他下台。与此同时,加利福尼亚州民主党人埃里克·斯沃韦尔(Eric Swalwell)也因自身面临的性行为不端指控(他否认这些指控)而被逐出国会。(他们几乎同时辞职,意味着共和党在众议院的微弱多数席位未受影响。)

Later that month, Mace introduced a resolution to expel Cory Mills, a Republican from Florida, after petitioning to remove his committee assignments last year. Mills, who is under investigation by the House Ethics Committee, was arrested in connection with a domestic-violence incident in February, 2025, and was reported to the police for threatening another woman with revenge porn later that year. (He denies both accusations.) Most recently, Mace has taken the helm of an effort to make public the payouts dispensed by members of Congress and their staff over sexual-harassment claims. In press interviews this May, Mace revealed that taxpayers have footed the bill for congressional sexual-harassment settlements to the tune of three hundred thousand dollars between 2007 and 2017.

同月晚些时候,梅斯提出了一项驱逐佛罗里达州共和党人科里·米尔斯(Cory Mills)的决议案,此前她已在去年申请取消他的委员会职务。米尔斯正受到众议院道德委员会的调查,他于2025年2月因一起家庭暴力事件被捕,同年晚些时候又因涉嫌用报复性色情内容威胁另一名女性而被举报至警方。(他否认这两项指控。)最近,梅斯牵头推动一项工作,旨在公开国会议员及其下属因性骚扰指控而支付的赔偿金。在今年五月的媒体采访中,梅斯披露,在2007年至2017年间,纳税人已为国会的性骚扰和解协议支付了高达三十万美元的费用。

Mace has long been among the conservative Republican women most willing to adopt the rhetoric of female empowerment. Maybe this is because she began her career in the early aughts, an era when feminism had gone mainstream—and when the politics of male grievance that animated so much of Donald Trump’s 2024 coalition was still comparatively fringe. The daughter of a retired Army general, she became, in 1999, the first female cadet to graduate from the Citadel, South Carolina’s military college. Her 2001 memoir about her time there, “In the Company of Men,” describes how she earned begrudging respect from her fellow-cadets and discomfited her commanding officers when they found bras and a pink alarm clock in her dorm during mandatory bunk inspections.

长期以来,梅斯一直是最愿意采用女性赋权话语的保守派共和党女性之一。这或许是因为她的职业生涯始于本世纪初,那是一个女权主义已成为主流的时代——而那种在唐纳德·特朗普2024年联盟中激发活力的男性怨愤政治,当时还相对边缘。作为一名退役陆军将领的女儿,她于1999年成为南卡罗来纳州军事学院“城堡军校”(the Citadel)的第一位女性毕业生。她在2001年出版的关于那段经历的回忆录《与男性为伍》(In the Company of Men)中,描述了她如何赢得了同学们勉强的尊重,以及当指挥官在强制查房时,在她的宿舍发现胸罩和一个粉色闹钟时,是如何的尴尬。

During her time in the South Carolina state legislature, Mace successfully campaigned to add rape and incest exceptions to the state’s 2019 six-week abortion ban; ahead of the vote on the bill, she spoke publicly for the first time about being raped by a classmate when she was sixteen. It was the aftermath of that teen-age sexual assault that caused her to pursue a degree from the Citadel. Succeeding in that maximally masculine institution became, she told the Charleston Post and Courier in 2019, “something she had to prove to herself she could do.” “It’s something you can’t believe happened, and you ask yourself, ‘How did I let this happen to me?’ It’s very difficult to overcome,” she said.

在南卡罗来纳州议会任职期间,梅斯成功地为该州2019年的六周堕胎禁令争取到了强奸和乱伦的例外条款;在该法案投票前,她首次公开讲述了自己十六岁时被同学强奸的经历。正是那次青少年时期性侵事件的后果,促使她决定去城堡军校攻读学位。2019年,她告诉《查尔斯顿信使邮报》,在那个极度男性化的机构取得成功,成了“她必须向自己证明自己能做到的事情”。“这是你不敢相信会发生的事,你会问自己,‘我怎么会让这种事发生在我身上?’这非常难以克服,”她说。

But Mace’s feminism has always been selective. She is an opponent of most abortion rights and has endorsed the doctrine of fetal personhood. And she has been tactically evasive when pressed about the many, many allegations of sexual abuse committed by the President, including those of E. Jean Carroll, which were affirmed by a jury. “Quite frankly, E. Jean Carroll’s comments when she did get the judgment, joking about what she was going to buy, it doesn’t—it makes it harder for women to come forward when they make a mockery out of rape, when they joke about it. It’s not O.K.,” Mace said in a contentious interview with ABC’s George Stephanopoulos, in March, 2024.

但梅斯的女权主义始终是有选择性的。她反对大多数堕胎权,并支持“胎儿人格权”理论。而且,当被追问及总统面临的众多性虐待指控,包括经陪审团确认的E·简·卡罗尔(E. Jean Carroll)的指控时,她总是策略性地闪烁其词。“坦率地说,E·简·卡罗尔在拿到赔偿判决后说的那些话,开玩笑说她打算买什么,这不会——当她们拿强奸开玩笑,嘲弄强奸时,这让其他女性更难站出来。这不行,”梅斯在2024年3月接受ABC新闻乔治·斯特凡诺普洛斯(George Stephanopoulos)的一次充满争议的采访中说道。

Her stance on gay and trans rights has evolved in especially unsettling ways. When Mace arrived in Washington, she distinguished herself with her backing of gay and trans rights, which were quickly becoming a culture-war flash point. “I strongly support LGBTQ rights and equality,” she told the Washington Examiner in 2021. “No one should be discriminated against.” In 2022, after voting for a bill to insure permanent federal recognition for same-sex marriages, Mace, who was divorced twice before she met Bryant, tweeted, “If gay couples want to be as happily or miserably married as straight couples, more power to them. Trust me, I’ve tried it more than once.”

她在同性恋和跨性别权利问题上的立场,演变方式尤其令人不安。梅斯初到华盛顿时,因支持同性恋和跨性别权利而显得与众不同,当时这正迅速成为文化战争的引爆点。“我坚决支持LGBTQ权利和平等,”她在2021年告诉《华盛顿观察家报》。“任何人都不应受到歧视。”2022年,在投票支持一项确保联邦政府永久承认同性婚姻的法案后,在遇到布莱恩特之前已离过两次婚的梅斯发推文说:“如果同性伴侣想像异性伴侣一样幸福或悲惨地结婚,那他们尽管去结。相信我,我不止试过一次了。”

But this position was short-lived. After McBride’s election, Mace introduced a resolution that would have banned transgender women from using restrooms in the Capitol; when a foster youth activist named James McIntyre shook her hand and spoke on behalf of the rights of trans minors at a photo op a few weeks later, she accused him of “physically accosting” her, and he spent the night in jail. (Charges against McIntyre were quickly dropped.) Amid the firestorm, Mace embarked on a media tour to publicize her opposition to trans rights, and took the opportunity to make frequent use of the word “tranny,” a move that seemed calculated to shock. “Tranny. Yeah, tranny, tranny, tranny,” Mace said to a twenty-year-old trans University of South Carolina student who asked her to stop using the slur in April, 2025.

但这个立场是短暂的。麦克布莱德当选后,梅斯提出了一项旨在禁止跨性别女性使用国会大厦洗手间的决议案;几周后,在一次合影活动中,一位名叫詹姆斯·麦金太尔(James McIntyre)的寄养青年权益活动家与她握手,并为跨性别未成年人的权利发声,她随即指控他“人身攻击”她,导致他在监狱里过了一夜。(对麦金太尔的指控很快被撤销。)在这场风波中,梅斯开始了一场媒体之旅,宣传她对跨性别权利的反对,并借此机会频繁使用“tranny”(对跨性别者的侮辱性称呼)这个词,此举似乎意在制造震惊效果。“Tranny。对,tranny,tranny,tranny,”2025年4月,当一名二十岁的南卡罗来纳大学跨性别学生要求她停止使用这个侮辱性词汇时,梅斯如此回应道。

Many Republicans have adopted transphobia as a culture-war issue. Mace is unusual in that her insistence that she does so for the sake of women’s rights seems more plausibly sincere. “I, as a woman, am standing up to protect other women from men being in our private spaces,” she said on Fox News of the bathroom-ban resolution. Now gay people, too, whose rights she once voted to protect, have become targets of her hate. “Adam and Eve, not Adam and Steve,” she wrote on X, last October. After Trump endorsed Evette in the South Carolina gubernatorial campaign on May 29th, Mace posted a photograph of her opponent superimposed over pride flags.

许多共和党人已将跨性别恐惧症作为一个文化战争议题。梅斯的不同寻常之处在于,她坚称自己这样做是为了女性权利,这似乎更可能是真诚的。“我,作为一个女人,站出来保护其他女性,不让男性进入我们的私密空间,”她在福克斯新闻上谈到洗手间禁令决议时说道。如今,同性恋者——她曾投票保护其权利——也成了她仇恨的目标。“亚当和夏娃,不是亚当和史蒂夫,”去年十月,她在X平台上写道。在特朗普于5月29日宣布在南卡罗来纳州州长竞选中支持伊维特后,梅斯发布了一张她对手的照片,背景叠满了骄傲旗。

One way to read Mace’s congressional trajectory is that she made a bet in 2021 that the Republican Party was ready to break with Donald Trump. When it became clear that it wasn’t, she pivoted. The Party became pro-Trump again, and so she became pro-Trump again. The Party became anti-trans, so she became anti-trans.

解读梅斯国会生涯轨迹的一种方式是,她在2021年押注共和党已准备好与唐纳德·特朗普决裂。当事实表明并非如此时,她转向了。党重新变得亲特朗普,于是她也重新变得亲特朗普。党变得反跨性别,于是她也变得反跨性别。

It is possible that Mace’s recent feminist positions, too, are the result of a political calculation, an attempt to strategically weaponize pro-woman rhetoric for her own ends. Yet it is difficult, when one takes stock of her behavior over the past few years, to see a woman coolly appraising her own interests. It does not excuse Mace’s conduct to say that her behavior in recent months seems less like that of someone strategically pursuing her own ambitions than like someone unravelling under the weight of what appears to be great pain.

梅斯近期的女权主义立场,也可能是一种政治算计的结果,是试图策略性地将亲女性的话语武器化,以达到自己的目的。然而,当人们审视她过去几年的行为时,很难看到一个冷静评估自身利益的女人。说她近几个月的表现,不像是一个策略性地追逐野心的人,而更像是一个在看似巨大的痛苦重压下逐渐崩溃的人,这并不能为梅斯的行为开脱。

Mace’s brand of female empowerment has always been about demonstrating her personal equality with men—her ability to meet their standards at the Citadel, to beat them in Republican primaries, to march beside them in the halls of Congress. Even her transphobia can feel, at times, like an imitation of male behavior: in trans women, she found a kind of woman toward whom she could direct the contemptuous misogyny of a right-wing man. In her speech on the House floor alleging physical assault by Bryant, she described leaving their shared home, frightened of further violence. “I fled my home and went into hiding,” she said. Maybe she was surprised: as a member of Congress, she turned out to still be a woman.

梅斯式的女性赋权,始终是关于证明她个人与男性的平等——证明她有能力在城堡军校达到他们的标准,在共和党初选中击败他们,在国会大厅里与他们并肩前行。甚至她的跨性别恐惧症,有时也像是对男性行为的一种模仿:在跨性别女性身上,她找到了一种可以让她像右翼男性那样,对其施加轻蔑厌女情绪的女性。在她指控布莱恩特人身攻击的众议院演讲中,她描述了因害怕进一步暴力而离开他们共同的家。“我逃离了自己的家,躲了起来,”她说。也许她感到惊讶:作为一名国会议员,她最终发现自己仍然只是一个女人。

One critique of #MeToo, when it reached its zenith nearly a decade ago, was that the movement relied on emotionalism at the expense of reason. The overpowering moral authority of wronged women, #MeToo’s skeptics alleged, would allow cynical wrongdoers to weaponize claims of victimhood for their own gain. To some on the left, Mace, who routinely invokes her history of sexual violence as she covers for Trump and argues against the rights of trans people, might seem like a grim confirmation of this fear.

大约十年前,#MeToo运动达到顶峰时,对其的一种批评是,该运动依赖情绪主义而牺牲了理性。怀疑#MeToo的人声称,受害女性那压倒性的道德权威,会让愤世嫉俗的作恶者为了私利而将受害者身份武器化。对一些左翼人士来说,梅斯——她在为特朗普打掩护、反对跨性别者权利的同时,又经常提及自己的性暴力史——可能看起来像是这种担忧的冷酷印证。

But so far Mace’s declarations have been more successful at drawing skepticism and scrutiny to herself—and to her own erratic behavior—than they have been in generating movement toward her professed goals. “Looking at the floor speech and what went on there, it’s very clear that that was the breaking point for me,” one former staffer told New York, of their decision to quit. “That’s when it became apparent to me that this is broken.” Mace’s angry colleagues have launched an Ethics Committee inquiry of their own against her; Mills has introduced his own resolution to expel her from Congress. If Mace’s adoption of feminism is cynical, then hers is a kind of cynicism that seems very naïve: to take on the role of the public survivor for the sake of personal gain, you have to believe that survivors usually get what they want. ♦

但迄今为止,梅斯的宣言在引发对她自身及其反复无常行为的怀疑和审视方面,远比在推动她所宣称的目标方面更为成功。“看看那次众议院演讲和当时发生的事,很明显,那对我来说是转折点,”一位前员工向《纽约》杂志谈到自己辞职的决定时说。“就在那时,我清楚地意识到,这一切都完了。”梅斯愤怒的同事们已对她发起了自己的道德委员会调查;米尔斯也提出了他自己的决议案,要将她驱逐出国会。如果梅斯对女权主义的拥抱是出于愤世嫉俗,那么她的这种愤世嫉俗似乎非常天真:要为了个人利益而扮演公开的幸存者角色,你必须相信幸存者通常能得到她们想要的东西。 ♦

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